Vocabulary | Tribes & Competition for Florida | Spanish Missions | Explorers & Florida and the US | Florida as US Territory |
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Treaty
This is an agreement made between countries, especially to stop a war
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Timucua, Tocobaga, Calusa, Apalachee, Tequesta
List the 5 largest Native American tribes of Florida
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Spain
What country was responsible for building the missions?
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Juan Ponce de Leon; Spain
Who was the first explorer to set foot in Florida and what country was he from?
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Andrew Jackson
Which United States General came to Florida to capture escaped slaves?
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Rebellion
an uprising or fight against a government or ruler
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They lived in different areas of the state, so they had different resources to use.
Why did tribes have different ways of living?
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1. to convert the Native Americans to Christianity
2. to use the Native Americans as laborers
What were the two purposes (reasons) for the missions?
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The tale of the Fountain of Youth
What tale made Juan Ponce de Leon interested in exploring Florida?
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Osceola
Who was the leader of the Seminoles?
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reservation
land set aside for Native Americans to live on
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The Calusa
Which tribe is well known for fighting against the Spaniards because they didn't want to go to the Missions?
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False
All Native Americans wanted to live on the Missions - True or False?
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1. The US wanted slavery to continue
2. They worried that Florida could be a base for enemy attacks
Why did the United States want to own Florida (2 reasons)?
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Seminoles and the US
Who signed the Treaty of Moultrie Creek?
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tribe
many families who live together to form a community
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United States, Spain, Great Britain, France
What 4 countries fought with one another to own Florida?
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1. They learned about Christianity
2. They learned new skills 3. They received gifts and foods
List 3 positive effects of the missions on the Native Americans:
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Spain & US signed it; the treaty made Florida a state in the United States
What two countries signed the Adams-Onis Treaty? What did the Treaty do?
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It made Seminoles move to a reservation in central Florida
What did the treaty of Moultrie Creek do?
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mission
a place built by the Spanish that was used to convert Native Americans to Christianity
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Juan Ponce de Leon
Who gave Florida its name?
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1. They had to completely change their way of life.
2. They died fighting against the Spanish 3. They died of European diseases
List 3 negative effects of the missions on the Native Americans:
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Creek tribe members and escaped slaves
Which two groups of people made up most of the Seminole tribe?
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1845
In what year did Florida officially become a state?
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