Skates & Rays | Sharks | Bony Fishes | Coloration | Body Shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
What are skates?
Lays eggs
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What is the lateral line?
Detects movement in the water.
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What is homocercal?
Bony fishes possess this type of caudal fin.
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What is countershading?
This coloration pattern allows pelagic fishes to blend in with their surroundings.
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What is flat?
The body shape of flounders.
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What is 5?
This is the # of gill slits.
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What are ampullae of Lorenzini?
Detects electric impulses.
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What are ctenoid scales?
Bony fishes are covered by these scales.
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What is cryptic coloration?
This coloration patterns allows demersal fishes to blend in with their surroundings (usually kelp or coral reefs).
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What is streamlined?
The body shape of most fast-moving pelagic predators.
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What are Mantas and Eagle Rays?
These rays are often seen swimming in the open ocean and jumping out of the water.
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What are gill slits?
Water exits through these anatomical structures.
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What is an operculum?
The structure that protects the outside of the gills.
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What is bioluminescence?
This coloration pattern can help a deep fish to see in the dark or lure prey.
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What is laterally compressed?
The body shape of most coral reef fishes; allows them to swim quickly when trying to escape a predator.
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What are skates?
Often sold as scallops.
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What is heterocercal?
Sharks possess this type of caudal fin.
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What is by controlling the amount of gas/air inside?
How bony fishes maintain buoyancy with their air/swim bladder.
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What is disruptive coloration?
This coloration pattern keeps predators from knowing which end is anterior versus posterior.
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What is elongated?
This body shape allows certain bony fishes to live in small, tight spaces; usually within holes and crevices of coral reefs.
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What is lateral to the head (sides of head)?
Location of electric organs in electric rays.
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What is oil?
The liver maintains sharks' buoyancy by producing this substance.
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What is the deep?
In this layer of the ocean bony fishes lack a swim bladder.
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What is to determine sex or to attract the opposite sex?
Different colors are seen in the same species.
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What is having 2 eyes on the same side of their body?
This is an adaptation distinctive of flat fishes.
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