Personality Social cognition Persuasion Conformity & Obedience Disorders
100
Agreeableness
A personality trait that reflects a person’s tendency to be compassionate, cooperative, warm, and caring to others. People low in this trait tend to be rude, hostile, and to pursue their own interests over those of others. (OCEAN)
100
Schema
A mental model or representation that organizes the important information about a thing, person, or event (also known as a script).
100
Likability, Authority, Honesty
What are the 3 components of the Triad of Trust?
100
Conformity
Changing one’s attitude or behavior to match a perceived social norm.
100
Panic disorder
A condition marked by regular strong panic attacks, which may include significant levels of worry about future attacks.
200
Extraversion
A personality trait that reflects a person’s tendency to be sociable, outgoing, active, and assertive.
200
Heuristics
A mental shortcut or rule of thumb that reduces complex mental problems to more simple rule-based decisions.
200
Social proof
The mental shortcut based on the assumption that, if everyone is doing it, it must be right.
200
Obedience
Responding to an order or command from a person in a position of authority.
200
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
A disorder characterized by the desire to engage in certain behaviors excessively or compulsively in hopes of reducing anxiety. Behaviors include things such as cleaning, repeatedly opening and closing doors, hoarding, and obsessing over certain thoughts.
300
Big Five
What is another name for the 5-factor model of personality? (OCEAN)
300
Implicit association test
An implicit attitude task that assesses a person’s automatic associations between concepts by measuring the response times in pairing the concepts.
300
Central route
Persuasion that employs direct, relevant, logical messages.
300
Good job
Give an example of how conformity can be positive.
300
Fight or flight response
A biological reaction to alarming stressors that prepares the body to resist or escape a threat.
400
HEXACO model
An alternative model to the Five-Factor Model. It includes six traits, five of which are variants of the traits included in the Big Five
400
Planning fallacy
A cognitive bias in which one underestimates how long it will take to complete a task.
400
Peripheral route
Persuasion that relies on superficial cues that have little to do with logic.
400
Asch experiment
In which experiment did the participant demonstrate conformity by incorrectly guessing which of the three lines on the left were the same length as the line on the right?
400
Biological vulnerability
A specific genetic and neurobiological factor that might predispose someone to develop anxiety disorders.
500
The honeymoon effect
The tendency for newly married individuals to rate their spouses in an unrealistically positive manner.
500
Durability bias
A bias in affective forecasting in which one overestimates for how long one will feel an emotion (positive or negative) after some event.
500
Reciprocity
Persuasion technique where we feel compelled to repay, in equitable value, what another person has given to us.
500
Milgram experiment
In which experiment was the "teacher" asked to deliver a (supposedly) painful electric shock to the "learner"?
500
Agoraphobia
A sort of anxiety disorder distinguished by feelings that a place is uncomfortable or may be unsafe because it is significantly open or crowded.






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