Category #1 Category #2 Category #3 Category #4 Category #5
100
What is mutation
Bacteria can randomly change their DNA by this process
100
What is natural selection
The process that causes some traits to increase and others to decrease
100
What is increase only
In a certain species of insect, some individuals have flattened white disk on their bodies that protrude and interlock, resembling an orchid flower. This adaptation provides the insect with a better opportunity to capture its prey. If environmental conditions remain unchanged, it is most likely that, in future generations, the proportion of the population with this adaptation will
100
What is sexual reproduction, mutation, meosis
Finches on the Galapagos Islands express a variety of traits. Variability in the offspring of these finches is a result of
100
What is all members of a species are no longer living
Extinction occurs when the environment changes and
200
What is variation
This is beneficial in helping organisms survive through environmental change
200
What is variations in many different traits in many
individuals in the population
Survival of at least a few members of a population
after a major environmental change is most dependent
on
200
What is select for resistant organisms
Antibiotics are substances used to help fight an infection of Streptococcus, a bacterium that causes strep throat. Overuse of these antibiotics can
200
What is exposing the culture to ultraviolet radiation
Which activity would most likely increase the mutation rate in a culture of bacteria being grown in a laboratory experiment?
200
What is mutation
Identify the process most likely responsible for a mosquito initially becoming resistant to DEET as a new trait
300
What is extinct
If an organism cannot survive an environmental change they will go...
300
What is diversity
Variation in snail color is an example of
300
What is they are adapted to the specific environment in which they now live
One possible reason why polar bears might not be able to survive if the environment they live in changes is because
300
What is mutations
What can cause an organism to through random genetic changes?
300
What is predators will avoid them
State one advantage for a nonpoisonous snake having coloration similar to that of a poisonous snake.
400
What is predators (hawks, owls, foxes, etc)
Pocket Mice (from the video we watched in class) were naturally selected to have black or light fur by this part of the environment
400
What is adaptation
A trait that helps an organism survive is called a(n)
400
What is a decrease in the white moth population
A population of white moths lives in a forest near a factory. This factory burns coal and pollutes the air with black dust. Over time, this dust has settled on the trees in the area, making them darker in color. This could result in
400
What is sexual
___________ reproducing organisms have greater variation
400
What is DNA
Identify the structure that contains the inherited instructions that determine the different color patterns
in these snakes.
500
What is increase
If a trait is selected for in an environmental it will ________ in the population
500
What is behavioral
Mating rituals are a __________ adaptation
500
What is variation
Greater __________ in a population helps them survive through environmental changes
500
What is they have a common ancestor
The embryos of fish, chickens, and pigs have gill slits and a tail. The presence of these features suggests that
500
What is similar physical structures, genetic similarities, similar amino acid sequence
State one kind of evidence that would support the conclusion that birds evolved from dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex.






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