Who are they? | What is it? | Proof of Evolution! | What happens when? | Final round! |
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Who is Charles Darwin?
He traveled to the Galapagos Islands on the HMS Beagle observed similar species suited to their environment.
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What is evolution?
A long slow change in orgnaisms over time.
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What are Fossils?
mineralized remains of organisms usually found in sedimentary rock.
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What is die out and extinct?
When species lack the variations necessary to adapt to a changing environment.
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Who is Linnaeus?
Swedish botanist that developed a two-word naming system.
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Who is Malthus?
This person suggested that there would soon be insufficient food and living space for the growing population.
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What is adaption?
Any inherited trait or characteristic that increases and organisms chances for survival.
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What is Homologous Structures?
Structures that have similar embryological origin and structure but are adapted for different purposes.
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What is behavioral Isolation?
Two populations are capabale of interbreeding but have differences in courtship rituals or other reproductive strategies that involve behavior.
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What is kingdom?
The largest category of organisms with the fewest of traits in common.
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Who is Lamarck?
He proposed that giraffes got their long necks form stretching?
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What is mutation
Sudden change in the DNA sequence.
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What is Evidence of evolution?
Fossil records, Geographical distribution, Homologous Structures, Vestigial organs, Similarities in Embryology.
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What is geographic isolation?
Two populations are seperated by geographic barriers such as rivers, mountain, or other bodies of water.
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What is species?
The most speific level of classification in which organisms have the most traits in common.
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Who is Hutton and Lyell?
Geologist that proposed Earth to be many millions of years old, older than anyone believed.
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What is Gene pool?
Combined genetic make-up of all the members of a population.
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What is vestigial structures
Appendix in humans, Leg Bones in whales.
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What is temporal isolation?
Two or more species reproduce at different times and therefore, cannot interbreed.
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What is binomial nomenclature?
The 2-word scientific naming of an organism.
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What is natural selection or survival of he fittest
Proccess by which individuals better suited to their environment can survive and reproduce most successfully.
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What is artificial selection?
Process by which humans choose the most desirabletraits of a population for breeding purposes.
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What is embryology?
The early stages of development in organism in which there are many similarities among different species.
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What is Industrial Revolution?
The historical event in england caused tree trunks and buildings to blacken with soot allowing birds and other predators to hunt the light colored moths more easily
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What is genus and species
The two levels of classification used to name an organism.
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