Enzymes On Enzymes On Enzymes Jeopardy Template

Definitions of Enzyme Classes	Enzyme Classes Examples	How do enzymes affect	Mechanisms of Catalysis	Substrate-enzyme specificity
100 oxidoreductase What enzymes are responsible for redox reactions?	100 transferase kinase, polymerase	100 increase How do enzymes affect reaction rate?	100 cofactors What is the general term for any species required by an enzyme to function?	100 substrate What is the name for a molecule that is acted upon and converted to a product by an enzyme?
200 transferase What enzymes transfer a functional group?	200 hydrolase protease, phosphatase, lipase	200 no change How do enzymes affect equilibrium?	200 prosthetic groups Which non-protein species ARE permanently attached to enzymes and are REQUIRED by the enzyme to function?	200 active site What is the part of an enzyme where the substrate is converted to product called?
300 ligase What enzymes join two molecules together via covalent bonds?	300 isomerase mutase, epimerase	300 decrease How do enzymes affect energy of activation?	300 coenzymes Which non-protein species are NOT permanently attached to enzymes BUT are REQUIRED by the enzyme to function?	300 Enzyme-substrate complex What is the term for what is formed when the substrate is bound in the active site?
400 isomerase What enzymes rearrange bonds of a molecule?	400 lyase decarboxylase, aldolase	400 no change How do enzymes affect Keq?	400 prosthetic groups Heme and ubiquinone are common examples of which type of cofactor?	400 apoenzyme Wildcard: What is a simple protein (only amino acids, no non-protein cofactors) that is an enzyme called?
500 lyase What enzymes dissociate molecules without using water?	500 oxidoreductase lactate dehydrogenase	500 no change How do enzymes affect yield of a reaction?	500 Vitamins! What are the most common coenzymes?	500 holoenzyme (ex. hemoglobin - contains non-protein heme group) Wildcard: What is a conjugated protein (associated with cofactors) that is an enzyme called?

Enzymes on enzymes on enzymes

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