Functions | Vocab | Diseases | ETC |
---|---|---|---|
Maintaining homeostasis in the body
What is the hypothalamus responsible for?
|
A chemical messenger that is produced by the endocrine glands.
What is a hormone?
|
Pancreas
What organ produces insulin?
|
Nervous and circulatory
Name 2 systems that interact with the endocrine system
|
Signals from the brain can trigger hormone production and hormones provide feedback to the brain.
How does the endocrine system work with the nervous system?
|
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
What is a TSH?
|
Upper body/torso
In a patient with Cushing's disease, where is fat deposited?
|
Just above the brain stem
Where is the hypothalamus located in the brain?
|
Growth, metabolism, reproduction
Name 3 aspects that hormones control
|
Cortisol
What is commonly known as the "stress hormone"?
|
Frequent urination, increased appetite/thirst, and weight loss.
What are 3 symptoms of diabetes mellitus?
|
Somatostatin
Which hormone inhibits growth?
|
It's a hormone that triggers the release of glucose into the bloodstream.
What does glucagon do?
|
Thyroid
What gland produces calcitonin?
|
Can result in loss of muscles
What impact can Cushing's disease have on muscles?
|
Allows body to absorb nutrients
What does insulin do?
|
Allows essential nutrients to be absorbed into the body/ controls glucose (blood sugar) levels
What is the purpose of insulin?
|
Pituitary gland
What is another name for hypophysis?
|
Hypercortisolism
What's another name for Cushing's disease?
|
Methods of distributing messages
What is the main difference between the nervous and endocrine systems?
|