Functions Vocab Diseases ETC
100
Maintaining homeostasis in the body
What is the hypothalamus responsible for?
100
A chemical messenger that is produced by the endocrine glands.
What is a hormone?
100
Pancreas
What organ produces insulin?
100
Nervous and circulatory
Name 2 systems that interact with the endocrine system
200
Signals from the brain can trigger hormone production and hormones provide feedback to the brain.
How does the endocrine system work with the nervous system?
200
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone
What is a TSH?
200
Upper body/torso
In a patient with Cushing's disease, where is fat deposited?
200
Just above the brain stem
Where is the hypothalamus located in the brain?
300
Growth, metabolism, reproduction
Name 3 aspects that hormones control
300
Cortisol
What is commonly known as the "stress hormone"?
300
Frequent urination, increased appetite/thirst, and weight loss.
What are 3 symptoms of diabetes mellitus?
300
Somatostatin
Which hormone inhibits growth?
400
It's a hormone that triggers the release of glucose into the bloodstream.
What does glucagon do?
400
Thyroid
What gland produces calcitonin?
400
Can result in loss of muscles
What impact can Cushing's disease have on muscles?
400
Allows body to absorb nutrients
What does insulin do?
500
Allows essential nutrients to be absorbed into the body/ controls glucose (blood sugar) levels
What is the purpose of insulin?
500
Pituitary gland
What is another name for hypophysis?
500
Hypercortisolism
What's another name for Cushing's disease?
500
Methods of distributing messages
What is the main difference between the nervous and endocrine systems?






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