What is Economics? Productive Resources Economic Systems The Nuts and Bolts All the other stuff
100
What is a need?
Things essential for survival
100
What are Human Resources?
The “people” efforts used to produce goods and services
100
What is The Invisible Hand?
In a completely free market, the market will regulate itself and automatically satisfy the needs of everyone therefore the Government does not need to be involved.
100
What is Supply and Demand?
The market determines the price and quantity based on these two things.
100
What is Specialization?
When individuals/companies focus on one task to become the best
200
What is scarcity?
This exists because resources are limited but our needs and wants are unlimited
200
What is time?
The most basic of your scarce resources
200
What is a Command System?
Where Government controls all aspects of the economy.
200
Where is the Product Market?
This is where households demand goods/services and firms supply them.
200
What is the Private Sector?
This the part of the economy not under direct government control.
300
What is a Resource?
Anything that people use to make things or to do work
300
What are Natural Resources?
Gifts of Nature that come from the earth
300
What is a Free Market System?
When individuals own and control factors of production.
300
What is the Circular Flow Model?
A model that illustrates the flow of resources and products
300
What is Eminent Domain?
This allows the government to take your private property away for public use
400
What is Economics?
A study of how people and nations choose to use their limited resources to satisfy unlimited needs and wants.
400
What are exhaustible Resources?
a resource that cannot renew itself fast enough to keep up with the consumption rate
400
What is Socialism?
Where Government controls critical industries (healthcare, education, etc) but still allows personal freedoms to own property, run businesses and make profits.
400
What is Opportunity Cost?
The value of the item you did not chose
400
What is the Production Possibility Frontier?
The measure of the maximum combination of goods and services that can be achieved from a given number of inputs.
500
What is there are not enough resources to satisfy all of our wants and needs?
The basic economic problem.
500
What are Capital Resources?
All the human creations used to produce goods and services such as infrastructure and equipment.
500
What is Capitalism?
A system where the freedom of the individual takes priority over the stability of the society.
500
What is Sunk Cost?
This is a cost you've already incurred and can't get back, no matter what your decision is.
500
What is demand?
The ability and willingness to buy things at a given price.






Economics Final Exam 12/17/2013

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