What is Economics? | Productive Resources | Economic Systems | The Nuts and Bolts | All the other stuff |
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What is a need?
Things essential for survival
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What are Human Resources?
The “people” efforts used to produce goods and services
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What is The Invisible Hand?
In a completely free market, the market will regulate itself and automatically satisfy the needs of everyone therefore the Government does not need to be involved.
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What is Supply and Demand?
The market determines the price and quantity based on these two things.
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What is Specialization?
When individuals/companies focus on one task to become the best
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What is scarcity?
This exists because resources are limited but our needs and wants are unlimited
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What is time?
The most basic of your scarce resources
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What is a Command System?
Where Government controls all aspects of the economy.
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Where is the Product Market?
This is where households demand goods/services and firms supply them.
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What is the Private Sector?
This the part of the economy not under direct government control.
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What is a Resource?
Anything that people use to make things or to do work
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What are Natural Resources?
Gifts of Nature that come from the earth
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What is a Free Market System?
When individuals own and control factors of production.
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What is the Circular Flow Model?
A model that illustrates the flow of resources and products
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What is Eminent Domain?
This allows the government to take your private property away for public use
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What is Economics?
A study of how people and nations choose to use their limited resources to satisfy unlimited needs and wants.
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What are exhaustible Resources?
a resource that cannot renew itself fast enough to keep up with the consumption rate
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What is Socialism?
Where Government controls critical industries (healthcare, education, etc) but still allows personal freedoms to own property, run businesses and make profits.
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What is Opportunity Cost?
The value of the item you did not chose
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What is the Production Possibility Frontier?
The measure of the maximum combination of goods and services that can be achieved from a given number of inputs.
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What is there are not enough resources to satisfy all of our wants and needs?
The basic economic problem.
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What are Capital Resources?
All the human creations used to produce goods and services such as infrastructure and equipment.
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What is Capitalism?
A system where the freedom of the individual takes priority over the stability of the society.
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What is Sunk Cost?
This is a cost you've already incurred and can't get back, no matter what your decision is.
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What is demand?
The ability and willingness to buy things at a given price.
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