Rock 1 | Rock 2 | Rock 3 | Weathering and Erosion |
---|---|---|---|
Igneous Rocks
What rock is formed by solidification of molten rock or magma?
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Metamorphic Rocks
What rock is formed by transformations through heat and pressure of a rock?
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Sedimentary Rocks
What rock is formed by the lithification of a sediment?
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Weathering
What is the process that breaks down rock and soil?
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Igneous Intrusive and Extrusive Rocks
What are the two types of igneous rocks?
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Regional and Contact Metamorphism
What are the two types of Metamorphism?
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Clastic and Chemical/Biochemical Sediments
What are the two types of sediments?
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Erosion
What is the process that moves broken down soil or rock?
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Igneous Intrusive Rocks
What form of igneous rock forms within the earth and cools slowly?
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Metamorphism due to contact with or proximity to an igneous intrusion.
What is Contact Metamorphism
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Sediments produced by the weathering and erosion of rocks
What are Clastic Sediments
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Gravity, Water, Ice, and Wind
What are the agents of Erosion? (there are 4)
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Igneous Extrusive Rocks
What form of igneous rock forms on the surface of the earth due to volcanic eruptions?
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Metamorphism affecting rocks over an extensive area as a result of the large-scale action of heat and pressure.
What is Regional Metamorphism
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Sediments precipitated from solution
What are Chemical/Biochemical Sediments
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When rock or soil is physically broken
What is Mechanical Weathering
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An Extrusive Igneous has a glassy or fine-grained texture.
What type of Igneous rock has a glassy or fine-grained texture?
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No, a sedimentary rock must become metamorphic, then melt into magma and cool
Can a sedimentary rock become an igneous rock without becoming metamorphic first?
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What is lithification?The process that converts sediments into solid rock by compaction and cementation.
What is lithification?
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When rock or soil is broken down as a result of chemical changes
What is Chemical Weathering
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