DNA | RNA | Causes of mutations |
---|---|---|
How many strands does DNA have?
Two
|
How many strands does RNA have?
One
|
What is one way your DNA can mutate?
Either sunlight, toxic agents, or mom and dad
|
What are the 4 bases of DNA?
Adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine
|
What are the two types of RNA?
Messenger RNA and Transfer RNA
|
Are mutations harmful?
Some can be but most aren’t?
|
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic acid
|
Can RNA leave the nucleus?
Yea
|
How can you prevent mutations to happen
Wear sunscreen, wear mask, and understanding genetics.
|
What is the function of DNA?
DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.
|
Where is RNA found?
RNA is formed in the nucleolus, then moves to specialised regions of the cytoplasm.
|
What factor causes mutations?
mutagens
|
Who discovered the structure DNA?
Francis Crick and James Watson
|
Who discovered RNA?
Friedrich Miescher
|
Who discovered mutations?
Dutch botanist and geneticist Hugo de Vries
|