BLOOD SUGAR HYPOGLYCEMIA SICK DAYS MEAL PLANNING MEDICATIONS
100
Before meals, after meals, bedtime, whenever you take insulin, feeling low or high or ill, before driving
When should you check your blood glucose?
100
you miss of delay a meal or eat less than usual, you are more physically active than usual, you take too much insulin or oral medication
Why would a blood sugar occur?
100
false
True or False: If you are ill you should NOT take your diabetes medications.
100
false
True or False: A person with diabetes should not eat pie or cake?
100
same time every day, as MD prescribes, same time in relation to meals
When should you take your diabetes medications?
200
70-180mg/dl
What is the overall target range for blood sugar readings?
200
15 gm carb= 1/2 cup juice, 3 hard candies, glucose tabs, etc.
How would you treat a low blood sugar reaction?
200
Drink 1/2 cup of juice or regular soda every 1-2 hours to maintain blood sugars.
What can you do if you are unable to eat regular foods?
200
every 4-6 hours
How often should you eat something?
200
when advised by your doctor
When should you stop taking your diabetes medications?
300
70-90 and 160-180
An acceptable blood sugar reading for someone with diabetes is between ____mg/dl and ___mg/dl.
300
15 minutes
How long do you wait to recheck your blood glucose after an episode of hypoglycemia?
300
true
True or False: When you are ill, diabetes is harder to control?
300
per day
In a 1500 calorie meal plan-does that mean 1500 calories per meal or per day?
300
false- for type 2's. Perhaps for type 1's
Is this statement true? Once you start taking insulin you will need to take it forever.
400
3 month average of blood sugar
3 month average of blood sugar
Please describe what a Hemoglobin A1c test is?
400
eat every 4-6 hours
How do you prevent a low blood sugard from happening?
400
1/2 cup regular soda, 1/2 cup regular kook-aid, 1/2 cup lemonade, 1/2 cup orange or apple juice, 1/3 cup grape juice, 1/4 sherbert, 1 cup prepared soup...etc...see pg 40 in DSME book
If you are unable to eat regular foods, you can replace your needed carbohydrates from:
400
protein, fat and carbohydrate
What are the 3 groups of foods?
400
insulin- replaces what a the body can't make
sulfonylurea's-stimulate pancrease to make more insulin
glucophage-causes the liver to decrease production of glucose, stops "leaky" liver
precose/glycet-slows absorption of carb from the gut
avandia/actos-decr
Name 1 diabetes medication and describe who it works?
500
7 or less
What is the desired NUMBER result of the Hemoglobin A1c test?
500
yes
You suddenly feel weak, shaky and sweaty. You think you are having a low blood sugar reaction, but earlier today your blood sugar was 120mg/dl. Should you eat some candy or juice now?
500
if blood sugars remain above 300mg/dl, or if you ahve ketones, or if you have a fever greater than 100 degress for more than 24 hours, or if you have vomiting or diarrhea (more than twice)
When should you call your doctor?
500
eat of variety of foods, a balance of foods, read labels, eat at specific times, portion sizes, reduce fat, eat more monounsaturated fat, moderation with salt, etc.
List 2 very specific things you would do or not do when planning your meal. Sticking to meal plan, counting carbs.---not specific enough.
500
nausea and diarrhea which goes away in about 2 weeks
What is a possible side effect of metformin?






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