Spinal Segments | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
What is L5
Location: Great toe
Muscles: lateral hamstrings Function: flexes knee, extends big toe |
What is C7
Location: middle finger
Muscles: triceps, wrist and finger extensors Function: wrist flexion, finger extension |
What is T4-T6
Location: nipple line
Muscles: intercostals Function: respiration |
What is T11
Location: midcoast region
Muscles: abdominal wall Function: abdominal reflex |
What is lateral key (strongest), pad to pad, tip to tip
what are the three types of pinch assessed and what is the strongest
|
What is T10
Location: Umbillicus
Muscles: Psoas, illiacus Function: flexes leg |
What is S2
Location: narrow band of posterior thigh
Muscles: small muscles of the foot Function: bladder retention |
What is C8
Location: ring finger and pinky
Muscles: wrist and finger flexors Function: flexes fingers |
What is L2
Location: proximal anterior thigh
Muscles: iliopsoas, adductors Function: reflex voiding |
What is pain, moving touch, light touch, localization
Order of return for sensation
|
What is C6
Location: Thumb and radial arm
Muscles: ECRL/B, biceps Function: shoulder abduction and wrist extension |
What is C5
Location: lateral aspect of shoulder
Muscles: deltoid, biceps, rhomboids Function: elbow flexion |
What is C4
Location: upper shoulder region
Muscles: traps Function: head control |
T1
Location: axilla and medial arm
Muscles: intrinsics Function PAD, DAB |
What is 3
What MMT grade is when person can complete full ROM against gravity without any resistance?
|
What is L5-S1
Location: foot region
Muscles: gastrocs, soleus, extensor digitorum longus Function: flexor withdrawal, urinary retention |
What is L1-L2
Location: inside of thigh
Muscles: cremasteric reflex, accessory muscles Function: elevation of scrotum |
What is T2-T12
Location: thorax
Muscles: intercostals Function: respiration |
What is 5 point grip strength on dynamometer/BP cuff
Type of assessment for malingerers/ what type of tool would you use to measure grip strength for someone with RA?
|
What is a volumeter
what is the only true edema assessment?
|
What is CN10
Location: anterior facial region
Muscles: mastication Function: ingestion |
What is C3
Location: Neck Region
Muscles: SCM, upper traps FUnction: head control |
What is L3-L4
Location: anterior knee
Muscles: quads, tibialis anterior, detrusor urinae Function: flex hips, extend knee, abduct thigh |
What is proximal to distal in a horizontal orientation
How is moving 2 point discrimination assessed?
|
What is sense of position in space and sense of movement
Proprioception vs kinesthesia
|