Classification of Crimes Punishment Elements of Criminal Acts Defenses and the accused person's rights Business-Related Crimes
100
Bigamy, obscenity, and prostitution
What are the three crimes that are classified under decency?
100
The person who started the car jacking would be charged.
If someone steals your car and hits another person who accidentally hits and kills a pedestrian on the street, who would be charged for the death?
100
Duty, violation of duty, and criminal intent
What are the three elements of criminal acts that are needed to be convicted of a crime?
100
Probable cause
What must a police officer have before searching you or your things?
200
Over a year in state prison or more than $1000 fine
What are the two requirements for a crime to be a felony?
200
The Plea Bargain
What is it called when you plead guilty to a less serious crime instead of going on to a higher court.
200
Criminal Intent
If are in a basketball game and you intentionally punch someone in the face, what element are you enforcing?
200
Beyond reasonable doubt
In order to convict someone of a crime, the evidence must establish guilt with proof which is known as what?
200
A crime that does not involve force or violence, and doesn't cause physical injury to people or physical damage
What is a white-collar crime?
300
It is a less serious crime and is usually punishable in a county or city jail.
What crimes are considered a misdemeanor?
300
Precedents
What is it called when the jury looks at other cases to determine what your punishment will be?
300
18 or older
What age do you have to be in most states to be criminally liable?
300
Defense based on issues with the way that the evidence was obtained or the way the person was arrested, questioned, tried, or punished
What is a procedural defense?
300
Not paying income taxes, stock fraud, making false insurance claims, false advertising, embezzling
What are 3 examples of white-collar crimes?
400
A person, property, realty, and decency
What are four different things a crime can be against?
400
Fines, imprisonment, and possible execution or death.
What is the range of punishments that someone can receive for committing a crime?
400
Minor crimes
What crimes do not require the the element of criminal intent?
400
Substantive defense
What kind of defense is self-defense classified under?
500
Infractions
What do some states classify lesser misdemeanors?
500
Criminal Statutes
What sets the maximum limits for a certain punishment?
500
The president, treasurers, and other officers.
Who can be criminally liable if an employee if a corporation is guilty of criminal intent?
500
To protect individuals from the powers of the federal government created under it
What was one of the major objectives of the framers of the Constitution?






Criminal Law

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