| Judges & Jury | Outside the Courtroom | Sentencing Systems | Top 5 Criminal Cases of 2013 | Sentencing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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What is the definition of a grand jury?
A jury, normally of twenty-three jurors, selected to examine the validity of an accusation before trial.
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Who supervises convicted defendants who have been put on a probation rather than a prison sentence?
A probation officer.
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What is the primary reason for federal crimes growth to react by enacting new criminal laws?
Legislature
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Two pressure cooker bombs were detonated near the finish line, killing 3 and injuring more than 260.
Boston Bombing
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What court allows the victim of the defendant's crime speak?
Federal Court.
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Which judge handles federal misdemeanors?
Magistrate Judges.
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What is a defintion of a prosecutor?
a person, as a complainant or chief witness, instigating procestution in a criminal proceeding.
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What is the median length of time to dispose of cases with felony charges?
92 Days.
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What trial was 4 years long in the making, this person was accused of stabbing her ex-boyfriend, nearly 30 times, shooting him in the head, and cutting his throat.
The Jodi Arias' trial.
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What is the report of a probation offier given to a judge containing background information on a defendant called?
A presentence report.
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How many juries do federal courts use in the criminal cases?
12 member juries.
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What happens during the winnowing process?
It is the first step in which most drop out at point between arrest and trial.
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Which verdict go through cases that prosectors carry forward result in convictions?
Gulity Verdict.
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What was Ariel Castro accusted of?
The release of three kidnapped women who were held in Cleveland
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What do defendants and their attorneys sometimes try to mobilize support for?
Leniency.
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How many jurors take part in criminal cases?
Two Sets.
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What is the defintion of a Defense Attorney?
The attorney representing the defendant in a lawsuit or criminal prosecution.
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Who determines what acts are defined as criminal offenses by enacting statutes?
Congress & State Legislators.
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A 30 year old computer geek accusted of linking information and former employee of the central Intelligence Agency.
Edward Snowden
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Sometimes judges feel pressure to impose heavy sentencing in caes that have?
Aroused Public Concern.
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What does the three strikes rule mean?
Legislation probiding that an offender's third felony charge is punishable by life imprisonment or another severe sentence.
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What is the definition of Plea Bargaining?
An arrangement between a prosecutor and a defendant whereby the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge.
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What kinds of cases typically go to minor trial courts in the states?
Misdemeanor.
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This person was aquaited of all charges after being accusted of shooting and killing and unarmed 17 year old.
Who is Geirge Zimmerman.
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Most people would agree that sentencing should be based primarily on?
The seriousness of the offensse and the defnedant's prior criminal record.
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