| Bones | Muscles | Planes | Directional Terms | Abbreviations | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
					  Name the classifications of bones.					 
					 long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones and sesamoid bones | 
					  What are the types of muscles?					 
					 Cardiac, Smooth, Skeletal | 
					  What is frontal plane ?					 
					 a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. | 
					  What is medial ?					 
					 toward the middle | 
					  What is arthr/o ?					 
					 joint | 
| 
					  What is epiphysis ?					 
					 wide ends of a long bone | 
					  What is skeletal muscle ?					 
					 voluntary muscle attached to the skeleton | 
					  What is coronal plane ?					 
					 a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. | 
					  What is lateral ?					 
					 toward the side | 
					  What is brachi/o ?					 
					 arm | 
| 
					  What is periosteum ?					 
					 fibrous, vascular membrane that covers the bone | 
					  What is smooth muscle ?					 
					 involuntary muscle found in internal organs | 
					  What is sagittal plane ?					 
					 vertical division of the body into right and left portions | 
					  What is promixal ?					 
					 toward the beginning or origin of a structure | 
					  What is dactyl/o ?					 
					 digit | 
| 
					  What is the shaft of a long bone ?					 
					 diaphysis | 
					  What is striated muscle ?					 
					 voluntary muscle attached to the skeleton | 
					  What is transverse plane ?					 
					 horizontal division of the body into upper and lower portions. also known as horizontal plane | 
					  What is caudal ?					 
					 situated below another structure, away from head. also known as interior | 
					  What is kyph/o ?					 
					 humpback | 
| 
					  What is the cavity within the shaft of the long bones; filled with bone marrow ?					 
					 medullary cavity | 
					  What is insertion of a muscle ?					 
					 muscle end attached to the bone that moves when the muscle contracts | 
					  What is middsagittal plane ?					 
					 vertical division of the body into right and left equal portions | 
					  What is prone ?					 
					 lying face down and flat | 
					  What is lord/o ?					 
					 bent |