Signs and Symptoms Risk Factors Drugs Treatments and Diagnosis Complications
100
What is Atherosclerosis
Lipids and cholesterol build to form plaque.
100
What is family history, age, gender, race,
Name four (4) non modifiable risk factors
300
What is statin's
Blocks synthesis of cholesterol and increases LDL receptors. Name the drug category
200
What are stents
Designed to maintain vessel structure by compressing arterial wall and preventing vasoconstriction.
300
What is Left ventricular hypertrophy
Enlargement of the muscle tissue that makes up the wall of of the largest pumping chamber
300
What is collateral circulation
A change in body's blood vessels as a result of chronic ischemia
200
What is hypertension, smoking, alcohol, elevated serum levels, obesity, exercise.
Name five (5) modifiable risk factors
200
What is Aspirin (Bayer)
Most often prescribed for MI preventative in clients with CAD
100
What is CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Graft)
This surgical procedure often referred to as open heart surgery.
200
What is chronic stable angina versus unstable angina.
Precipitated by exertion versus characterized by progressive severity.
200
What is physical manifestations of CAD.
Arteriosclerosis can produce fatigue, shortness of breath and an abnormal heart beat or arrhythmia.
300
What is homocysteine
Poor diet and genetic predisposition can raise this amino acid level, which indicates risk for CAD
100
What is Nitroglycerin
Given sub-lingual in three separate intervals to treat angina
300
What is PCI- percutaneous coronary intervention.
Most common alternative to a CABG (coronary artery bypass graft)
100
What is myocardial infarction.
Client has progressive angina that is not relieved by change of position or resting.






Coronary Artery Disease

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