The Need for a New Constitution | The Great Compromise | Seperation of Powers | The Constitution | Bill of Rights |
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Why was a new Government needed?
Colonies became independent and need a new structure to survive.
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In 1787 there were two new plans drafted for the constitution, What were them?
The New Jersey Plan and the Virginia Plan
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What are the three branches
Executive, Judicial, and Legislative
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What is the introduction of the Constitution called?
Preamble
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What is the Bill of Rights
The first ten Amendments
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Under the Articles of Confederation, __ out 13 votes were needed to pass laws.
9
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What states supported Virginia Plan?
The larger states
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What is considered the base of the three branches.
The Constitution
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How does the Preamble begin?
"We the people..."
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What is the first Amendment?
freedom speech, Religion, expression.
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Under the Articles of Confederation, what was 1 of the two things congress was not allowed to do?
Control trade between states and Tax
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What states supported the New Jersey?
The Smaller States
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The three branches check each other out of the fear that one would gain too much power. This is called what?
Checks and Balances
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What is a goal the Preamble talks about.
To form a more perfect union or Establish justice (Court System) or Ensure domestic tranquility (Peace) or Provide common defense or Promote general welfare or Secure the blessings of liberty
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What amendment allows you own a gun?
2nd Amendment
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Under the Articles of Confederation, what was 1 of the three things congress was allowed to do?
Declare War, Make Peace, Make treaties
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What is the Great Compromise?
A combination of the New Jersey and Virginia Plan
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Who is the head of the executive branch?
President
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How many Articles are in the Constitution?
7
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in the 3rd Amendment it says "No soldier shall, in time of peace be quartered in any house, without the consent of the owner, nor in time of war, but in a manner to be prescribed by law."
What does it mean?
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What is the Articles of Confederation?
First form of Government in the American Colonies
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What two houses were created with the great compromise?
the House of Representatives and the Senate
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Who leads the Judicial Branch
Supreme Court
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What year was the Constitution approved?
1787
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What year did the Bill of Right get written?
1791
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