Verb Tenses and Passive Modals and Conditionals Clauses Gerunds and Infinitives Grab Bag
100
Present perfect progressive
What is the verb tense in this sentence?
I've been looking everywhere for you!
100
If I had a job in the city, I would take BART to work.
Create a present, unreal conditional: If I (have) _____ a job in the city, I (take) ______ BART to work.
100
A noun clause
What kind of dependent clause is in this sentence?
I think we need to study this more.
100
to get married: verb + object + infinitive
"My mom, who is an ardent feminist, would never have written a letter to the Stanford Daily telling female students to get married..."
Identify the infinitives and their functions (verb+infinitive, verb+object+infinitive, adjective+infinitive, infinitive
100
Therefore, Consequently, As a result
Fill in the blank with a connector:
I was really hungry. ______, I ordered the super-size meal.
200
Simple future passive
What is the verb tense in this sentence? The test will be given next Thursday.
200
I should have gone to the review session.
Change this to the past tense: I should go to the review session.
200
An adjective clause
What kind of dependent clause is in this sentence? The man wearing glasses in this picture was a friend of my father's.
200
shoplifting
to tell
She noticed a man (shoplift) ______, so she went to the front of the store (tell) _______ an employee.
200
Many visitors to Los Angeles enjoy going to Disneyland and taking tours of movie studios.
Use good parallel structure to fix this sentence:
Many visitors to Los Angeles enjoy going to Disneyland, and they take tours of movie studios.
300
People have grown rice in Southeast Asia for thousands of years.
Change from passive to active: Rice has been grown in Southeast Asia for thousands of years.
300
I wish I had taken BART to the city.
I didn't take BART to the city. The traffic was terrible, and I was late. I wish...
300
Because I had spent all my money,...
Change the reduced adverb clause to a full clause: Having spent all my money, I had to live off of rice until my next paycheck.
300
being recognized
Thank you so much for this award. I really appreciate (recognize) ____________ for my work.
300
not be
I insist that she (not, be) ________ late again!
400
Tests are being administered this month all across America.
Change from active to passive: People are administering tests this month all across America.
400
Present probability
Jeanie must miss her mother.
What is the meaning of "must" in this sentence?
a. present necessity
b. present probability
c. present advisability
d. present possibility
400
One adverb clause, two independent (main) clauses, and one noun clause
Identify the number and types of clauses in this sentence:
If you are absent from class, please contact me and let me know why you were absent.
400
to create: infinitive of purpose
to learn : verb + infinitive
"The goal: to create an educational approach that can be integrated into existing classrooms or serve as a stand-alone virtual school for anyone wanting to learn something new."
Identify the gerunds and infinitives and their functions.
400
No, Daniel has neither friends nor family in this area.
Daniel doesn't have any friends in this area. Does he have any family in this area? No,... (use neither...nor)
500
The agent is too general (people).
What is the reason for the passive here?
Meat from cows is called beef.
500
I didn't read the directions carefully, so I made lots of mistakes.
Change this to the non-conditional, real situation: If I had read the directions carefully, I wouldn't have made so many mistakes. But I...
500
One main clause, three noun clauses, one adjective clause and one adverb clause.
Identify the number and types of clauses in this sentence:
I think I realized that I was growing up when one day a little kid wanting to ask me a question said, "Excuse me, Ma'am."
500
spending: object gerund
becoming: object gerund
learning: past progressive verb
"Instead of spending my 20s becoming a more impressive mate, I was actually learning to become more selfish and less marriageable."
Identify the present participles and their functions (progressive verb, subject or object gerund, reduced clause, adjecti
500
Despite, In spite of
Fill in the blank with the correct connector:
______ being sick, John went to the meeting.






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