Basic Vocabulary Species of Deep-Sea Corals Invertebrates found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Vertebrates Found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Human Effect on Deep-Sea Coral Reefs
100
What is an ecosystem
A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
100
What is Paragorgia arborea or bubblegum coral
Named for its polyps at the end of its branches that resemble bubblegum, this soft coral grows at depths of 200 - 1300 meters and attaches directly to the sea floor.
100
What is a sea sponge
multicellular organisms that have bodies full of pores/channels, they lack organs, common household item
100
What is rockfish
This fish lives among the rocks, also where it gets its
name
100
What is ocean acidification
Change of ocean chemistry due to the increase of carbon dioxide leading to weaker and slower-growing corals
200
What is a deep-sea coral reef
Found at depths greater than 50 meters, these structures are made up of tiny organisms called polyps
200
What is Madrepora oculata or zigzag coral
Named for its distinct zigzag shape this coral can be found worldwide
200
What is a sea anemone
stinging polyps, composed of an adhesive "foot", a cylindrical body, and tentacles surrounding a mouth
200
What is sea bass
Small fish that live in the western Atlantic between Florida and Cape Cod, only bass to be found in the ocean
200
What is trawling
Towing of a fishing net along the bottom of the ocean floor, causing widespread destruction of coral reefs






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