Basic Vocabulary | Species of Deep-Sea Corals | Invertebrates found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs | Vertebrates Found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs | Human/Climate Change Effects on Deep-Sea Coral Reefs |
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What is a ecosystem
A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
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What is Paragorgia arborea or bubblegum coral
Named for its polyps at the end of its branches that resemble bubblegum, this soft coral grows at depths of 200 - 1300 meters and attaches directly to the sea floor
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What is sea sponge
Multicellular organisms have bodies full of pores/channels. They lack organs and are a common household item
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What is black sea bass
Part of the sea bass family, this black fish lives in the Mid and South Atlantic sea. The males turn bright blue during spawning
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What is ocean acidification
Change of ocean chemistry due to the increase of carbon dioxide leading to weaker and slower-growing corals
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What is a deep-sea coral reef
These structures are found at depths greater than 50 meters and are made up of tiny organisms called polyps
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What is Madrepora oculata or zigzag coral
Named for its distinct zigzag shape this coral can be found worldwide
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What is sea anemone
These stinging polyps are composed of an adhesive "foot", a cylindrical body, and tentacles surrounding a mouth
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What is red snapper
Fish that is typically reddish and is a common food source are found in both shallow water coral reefs and deep-sea coral reefs. The ones found in deeper water tend to be redder in color
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What is trawling
Towing of a fishing net along the bottom of the ocean floor, causing widespread destruction of coral reefs
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