Basic Vocabulary Species of Deep-Sea Corals Invertebrates found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Vertebrates Found in Deep-Sea Coral Reefs Human/Climate Change Effects on Deep-Sea Coral Reefs
100
What is a ecosystem
A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment
100
What is Paragorgia arborea or bubblegum coral
Named for its polyps at the end of its branches that resemble bubblegum, this soft coral grows at depths of 200 - 1300 meters and attaches directly to the sea floor
100
What is sea sponge
Multicellular organisms have bodies full of pores/channels. They lack organs and are a common household item
100
What is black sea bass
Part of the sea bass family, this black fish lives in the Mid and South Atlantic sea. The males turn bright blue during spawning
100
What is ocean acidification
Change of ocean chemistry due to the increase of carbon dioxide leading to weaker and slower-growing corals
200
What is a deep-sea coral reef
These structures are found at depths greater than 50 meters and are made up of tiny organisms called polyps
200
What is Madrepora oculata or zigzag coral
Named for its distinct zigzag shape this coral can be found worldwide
200
What is sea anemone
These stinging polyps are composed of an adhesive "foot", a cylindrical body, and tentacles surrounding a mouth
200
What is red snapper
Fish that is typically reddish and is a common food source are found in both shallow water coral reefs and deep-sea coral reefs. The ones found in deeper water tend to be redder in color
200
What is trawling
Towing of a fishing net along the bottom of the ocean floor, causing widespread destruction of coral reefs






Cold-Water/Deep Sea Coral Reefs

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