Classroom Management Cognitive and Social Development Individual Difference Behavioral Approaches to Learning Motivating Students
100
What is room arrangement?
The logical starting point for classroom managment because it is a task that all teachers face before school begins.
100
What is cognitive development?
The changes in mental skills that occur through increasing maturity and experience.
100
What is intelligence?
Defined as goal directed, adaptive behavior.
100
What is classical conditioning?
The learning process in which an originally neutral stimulus becomes associated with a particular physiological or emotional response.
100
What is motivation?
An internal state that arouses, directs, and maintains behavior.
200
What are high traffic areas?
It is important to keep this area clear of desks and other furniture.
200
What is canalization?
The extent to which a behavior or an underlying ability developed without respect to the environment?
200
What is the theory of primary mental ability?
Proposes that students' achievement in school can be understood partly in terms of their relative amounts of different abilities.
200
What is operant conditioning?
Learning produced by rewards and punishments.
200
What is anxiety?
A sense of nervousness, worry, and self-doubt.
300
What is effectively managed?
A classroom that runs smoothly, with minimal confusion and downtime, and maximizes opportunities for student learning.
300
What is pre-operational?
The stage of development which occurs for most children between approximately 24 months and 7 years of age.
300
Who is Howard Gardner?
He proposed the theory of multiple intelligence.
300
What are primary reinforcers?
Rewards such as food and shelter, that provide immediate satisfaction or enjoyment.
300
What is the humanistic approach?
As it suggests, these views emphasize a higher-order incentive to achieve and excel from within.
400
What are rules and procedures?
Stated expectations regarding behavior.
400
Who is Erik Erikson?
Preposed what he called a psychosocial theory of personal development.
400
What is an exceptional child?
One who is unusual in one or more ways, and whose unusual characteristics create special needs with respect to identification needs, instruction, or assessment.
400
What is behavior modification?
The goal of this program is to produce self-regulated learners who will be able to control and modify their own behaviors.
400
What is self-monitoring?
This refers to students keeping track of their own progress.
500
What is major problem behavior?
Behavior that disrupts an activity or interferes with learning, but whose occurence is limited to a single student or perhaps to a few students not acting in concert.
500
What is self-esteem?
The adolescent's view of oneself.
500
What is full inclusion?
The placement of all students- even those with severe disabilities- into regular classrooms.
500
What is social learning?
This takes place as we learn from observing other people's behavior an the results of their behavior.
500
What is self-efficacy?
A person's belief in his or her ability to get things done.






Classroom Management and Educational Psychology

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