| Heart attack | Stroke | Asthma | Anaphylaxis | Miscellaneous! |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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HECK YES!!!
True or false: you should always call 911 if you suspect a heart attack?
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What is FAST?
Face Arm Speech Time
When assessing someone for a stroke, you should follow this acronym: _ _ _ _
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pet dander;
dust; exercise; perfume; cigarette smoke; allergens
Name two potential triggers of an asthma attack.
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Read labels (on food products);
Avoid sharing food with others; Wearing a medic alert; Informing others about their allergy
Name two measures one can take to be prepared or reduce the risk of exposure to a certain food allergen.
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weakness;
excessive thirst; confusion; anxiety; cool/ pale/ sweaty skin
Shock is referred to as a "lack of blood flow to the tissues". Name 3 signs or symptoms of shock.
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Pain in chest, shoulder, jaw;
shortness of breath; fatigue; gastric discomfort; denial
Name 3 signs or symptoms of a heart attack.
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FALSE! The individual may be experiencing bleeding in the brain (thus blood thinners are contraindicated).
True or false: aspirin can also be used to treat a stroke?
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What is an inhaler (ventolin)?
*Ventolin is a bronchodilator (thus it opens the person's airway and allows them to breathe).
As a first aider, I can administer the individual a medication called an _________.
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Orange to the thigh; blue to the sky
(Thumb and fingers go around the shaft and hold it in for 10 seconds).
When administering the Epipen, the orange side goes into the person's ______ and blue goes to the _______.
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False!
This person may be require surgery (thus the stomach must be empty).
True or false:
It is ok to give someone water if they are thirsty after suffering from severe internal bleeding. |
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What is aspirin (ASA)?
*If low dose ASA (81mg), take 2; if regular dose (325mg), take 1.
If the individual is not allergic, they should chew either one or two of these pills.
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Numbness/ drooping on one side of the body;
severe headache; difficulty speaking or understanding; vision problems (blindness/ dizziness)
Name 3 signs or symptoms of a stroke.
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Call 911!
If the individual doesn't improve after taking their medication, I must: _________.
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What is chocolate :(?
What is Alessandra allergic to????
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What are erectile dysfunction drugs (e.g. Viagra, Levitra, Cialis)?
*Yes, women take these meds as well.
Nitroglycerine is contraindicated for individuals who have taken this type of medication in the last 2-3 days.
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What is nitroglycerine?
This heart medication is a vasodilator (lowers BP) and is administered under the tongue.
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What is a transient ischemic attack (TIA)?
Yes! This is a warning sign that a major stroke is imminent!
A mini-stroke is know as a _ _ _. Would I still call 911 for this?
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What is an aerochamber (spacer)?
If the individual has this device, they should use this to help them administer their medication.
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What is administer the second Epipen (into the opposite thigh).
In every instance of anaphylaxis, you must call 911!
If the person doesn't improve within 5 minutes after taking their Epipen, you must ________.
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calm;
blanket or sweater; call 911.
When treating someone for shock, I must remain ______. I will give the person a _______ (for warmth) and call _____.
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