Physical and Chemical Change SToichiometry Chemists have solutions It's a Gas Some pretty basic and acidic chemicals
100
What is Physical Change
A change which does not alter the chemical composition of a substance
100
What is Hygroscopic
Readily absorbing moisture, even from the atmosphere
100
What is solute
The substance or substances dissolved into a solution
100
What is Boyle's Law
At a constant temperature, pressure and volume are inversely proportional to one another.
100
What is an acid
They taste sour
200
What is a Decomposition reaction
A reaction in which the only reactant is a compound, and the products are the elements from which the compound is made
200
What is Limiting reactant
The reaction that runs out first, limiting the amount of products made
200
What is a solvent
The substance into which solutes are dissolved
200
What is Charle's Law
At constant pressure, temperature and volume are directly proportional to one another.
200
What is a base
I turn red litmus paper blue
300
What is Single displacement reaction
A reaction in which one element or ion in a compound is replaced by a different element or ion
300
What is Experimental error
The difference between a quantitiy's measured value and its true value
300
What is solubility
The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a specific amount of solvent
300
What is extrapolation
Extending a trend in data to situations for which not measurements have been made
300
What is an acid
A chemical that donates a hydrogen
400
What is combustion reaction
The process by which a chemical reacts with oxygen to form one or more products as well as heat and usually light
400
What is an empirical formula
A formula that shows the simplest ratio of elements present in a compound
400
What is a saturated solution
A solution in which the maximum amount of solute is dissolved
400
What is the Kelvin temperature scale
In all gas equations you must use this scale
400
What is an amphoteric
Capabel fo reacting as either an acid or a base
500
What is Kinetic Theory of Matter
The molecules that make up a substance have space in between them,and they are in constant, random motion. The hotter the substance, the faster the motion
500
What is molecular formula
A formula that shows the actual number of each element in a compound
500
What is precipitate
A solid that emerges from a liquid solution
500
What is Avogadro's Law
Equal volumes of all gases at the same temp. and pressure have the same number of molecules
500
What is a Polyprotic acid
An acid that can donate two or more hydrogen ions






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