Definitions | Compare and Contrast | Atomic structure | Periodic Table | Ions and Molecular Compounds |
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What is the idea that mass is neither created or destroyed?
The Law of Conservation of Mass
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What is a physical change
When a wire is cut, and the material has not been changed into a new material, this is an example of what type of change
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What is what electron(-), proton(+), and neutron (0)
the 3 subatomic particles and their charges
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What is the atomic number
the number of protons in the atom is represented by this
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What are metal and nonmetal
an ion is formed between these two classes of elements
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What is a hypothesis?
An educated guess
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What is a chemical change
When a cake is baked and the original substance becomes something entirely different, this type of change has occurred
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What is an isotope
atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons
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What is atomic mass
the number of protons and neutrons in an atom is represented by this
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What is 3
the number of covalent bonds that can be formedby elements in group5
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What is a cation
any atom with a positive charge
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What is a mixture and a compound
a blend of chicken and broth is an example of this, while the glucose we need is an example of what?
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What is the electron
JJ Thompson's discovery
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What is metals
elements on the left side of the periodic chart that tend to lose electrons easily
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What is 0
the total charge of an ionic compound
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What is a group
vertical column of elements that have similar chemical properties
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What is homogeneous and heterogenous
a cup of black coffee is an example of what type of mixture, while dirt is an example of what other type of mixture?
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What is 2
the maximum number of electrons that can occupy an orbital
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What are halogens
Elements in group 7
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What is lithium oxide and Li2O
the formula and name of the ionic compound that is formed by Lithium (+1) and oxygen (-2)
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What is ionization energy
the energy required to remove an electron from an atom
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What is ionic and covalent bonding
Electrons are lost and gained in this type of bonding while they are shared in what other type of bonding?
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What is the fact that it could not explain chemical properties of elements
the limitation of Rutherford's atomic model
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What are alkali metals
Elements in group 1
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What is .....write on board
the lewis structure for SeF2
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