Chapter Six The Settlement Of The Americas And The Pacific Jeopardy Template

Arrival of the Ancestral native Americans	Paleoindian period in the Americas	North Americas Archaeic period	Early woodland societies	Agricultural revolution in the Americas
100 Beringia What is the land bridge that theorist think most groups arrived from?	100 False, it was cooler and moister than it is today North Americas Climate was considerably hotter and dryer than it is today, true or false?	100 The climate became drier and megafauna disappeared What happened to the climate and megafauna in centuries that followed?	100 Pottery Smelting of metals was never learned by Native Americans but ______ had appeared along coastal areas as early as 2500 B.C.E and spread to inland areas during this period. (what goes in the blank?)	100 agriculture began independently in México and Peru what began independently where in 6000 to 5500 B.C.E?
200 The Amerindians Ne, Asia Who were most likely the first migrants to arrive in Mesoamerica And where were that from?	200 Giant Wooly Mammoth, Giant Sloth, Giant BisonExamples of Megafauna found?	200 Folsoma What replaced the Clovis spear heads?	200 Woodland Civilization What were the societies that helped give rise to the Neolithic Revolution?s	200 In arid zones instead of using oxen and cattle to plow they depended on plantimg sticks and foot hoes. In swampy zones they created artificial islands by digging ditches to channel water, then dreged and piled luck into mounds of new and nutrient-rich topsoil .Ways Native Americans achieved many things in agriculture without many technology advancements name 1
300 Paleolithic hunters and gatherers All of the________ lived as late as?	300 The Clovis what culture was among the earliest known hunting cultures (specified in book)?	300 Hunting, gathering wild plants, and fishing what were the best choices of food sources?	300 Farming What was the most important advancement by Woodland Civilizations, even though it did not fully replace hunting and gathering until the late Woodland Period?	300 They raised guinea pigs and ate llama meat What did Andean people raise and what did they eat?
400 3-4 waves probably between 20,000 and 10,000 B.C.ELinguistic, genetic, and dental studies suggest Native Americans came in...(how many waves and when)?	400 Cooking, skinning, tanning hidesWhat were smaller stone implements that Paleoundians used, used for?	400 Cultural and language differences What happened because of the isolation of groups?	400 Their burial practices and pottery styles because they did not include pottery in funeral arrangements and their pottery was plain or marked with cord or fabric like motifsWhat distinguished the Adena from other Woodland Civilizations and why?	400 Pit Houses Consisted of wood pole framework thatched with tree branches and leaves or animal hides, they were built over shallow pits(name of what is being described)
500 The Western Hemisphere is oriented along a North-to-South axis unlike the Eastern Hemisphere which is East-to-West axis What is difference between the Western Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere?	500 Hunter-gatherer campsites Regions like the Amazon rainforest forest yeaild evidence of what?	500 Climate became warmer and dryer and in American Southwest and Northern Mexico grasslands were replaced by desert conditions What happened in the North American Archaic Period?	500 Deer, elk, bear, woodchuck, beaver, porcupine, grouse, turkey, along with wild plants What did early Woodland Civilizations rely on for food?	500 The Olmec Civilization in Mesoamerica and the Chavín Civilization in South AmericaWhat were 2 of the most complex societies (specified in book)

Chapter six: The settlement of the Americas and the Pacific

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