Anatomic Regions and Positions Key Terms Functions of Major Organ Systems Disorders of the Major Organ Systems Common Lab Tests for Major Organ Systems
100
What is Lateral
Towards the sides of the body
100
What is Anatomy
The study of the body's physical structure
100
What is Skeletal System
Offers support and protection for softer tissues, movement, and leverage
100
What is Integumentary System
System disorders include acne, impetigo, chickenpox, and dermatitis
100
What is Skeletal System
Common lab tests for this system include CBC, vitamin D, and uric acid
200
What is Proximal
Near the point of attachment
200
What is Homeostasis
The body's form of stead state, also mean remaining the same
200
What is Nervous System
Provides communication in the body, sensations, thoughts, emotions, and memories
200
What is Reproductive System
System disorders include malignant tumors, cysts, and infertility
200
What is Nervous System
Common lab tests for this system include therapeutic drug monitoring of mood stabilizers, glucose, serotonin, and dilantin
300
What is Superficial
Near the surface of the skin
300
What is Disorder
Generic term referring to any pathologic condition of the mind or body
300
What is Urinary System
Produces and eliminate urine
300
What is Urinary System
System disorders include acidosis, alkalosis, and glomerulonephritis
300
What is Respiratory System
Common lab tests for this system include blood gases, lung biopsies, sputum cultures, and bronchial washings
400
What is Supine Position
Lying or reclining face up on his or her back
400
What is Hematopoiesis
The process of blood cell formation that occurs in the bone marrow
400
What is Reproductive System
Responsible for the production of offspring
400
What is Digestive System
System disorders include hiatal hernias, dysentery, and pancreatitis
400
What is Endocrine System
Common lab tests for this system include growth hormone, antidiuretic hormone, and cortisol
500
What is Lateral Recumbent Position
Lying on left or right side
500
What is Pituitary Gland
Also known as the master gland, stimulates the other glands to produce hormones as needed
500
What is Endocrine System
Communication, control, and integration through hormones
500
What is Nervous System
System disorders include ALS, MS, epilepsy, and cerebral palsy
500
What is Digestive System
Common lab tests for this system include occult blood test, bilirubin, tissue biopsies, and gastric analysis






Chapter 6: Medical Terminology, Anatomy, and Physiology of Organ Systems

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