Vocabulary | Hinduism | People | Religion |
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What are monsoons?
Seasonal wind patterns that cause wet and dry seasons. These heavy rains can bring as much as 100 to 200 inches of rain.
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What is karma?
The effects that good or bad actions have on a person's soul. It is a force that decides the form that people will be reborn into in their next lives
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Who are the Aryans?
This group of nomadic warriors arrived in India around 2,000 B.C.. Most of what we knew about about them is from their religious writings called Vedas.
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What is Buddhism?
Based on the teachings of Siddhatha Gautama
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What is a subcontinent?
A large landmass that is smaller than a continent usually separated from the rest of the continent by mountains.
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What is reincarnation?
Hindus believe that souls are born and reborn many times. The process of rebirth is referred to as
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Who is Siddhartha Gautama?
Grew up a prince but gave up his riches to seek out questions about the meaning of life. Became known as
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What is Hinduism?
Believe in a universal spirit called the Brahman and reincarnation
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What is Sanskrit?
The most important language of ancient India and is the root of many South Asian languages today.
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What is Hiduism?
Aryan beliefs and Vedic texts blended with ideas from other cultures to create this religion. This religion is the largest religion in India today.
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Who is Candragupta Maurya?
Founded the Mauryan Empire when he conquered northern India.
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Who is Shiva?
Known as the God of destruction
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What is a raja?
an indian prince
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What is an untouchable?
Group of people not seen as being members of society and weren’t included in the caste system
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Who is Candragupta I?
Leader of the Gupta Empire.
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What is Hinduism?
This religion has no single founder, supports the caste system and believes in many gods.
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What is the Caste System?
Divided Indian society into groups based on a person's birth, wealth or occupation.
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What is the Gupta Empire?
Which Indian Empire promoted Hinduism while still allowing Buddhist and others to practice their beliefs?
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Who is Asoka?
This strong military leader extended the Mauryan Empire before converting to Buddhism
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What is the Caste System?
Buddhism spread quickly because its teachings rejected this social system
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