Meet a Monk | MyyyyMyyyyMyyyMyyyMyyosis | Take a message! | Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles! | Plain or peanut M and M's |
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What did Mendel do to study different characteristics in his genetic experiments?
He cross pollinated plants.
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What happens during meiosis?
Chromosome pairs separate and are distributed into new sex cells.
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What is Messenger RNA?
Copies the genetic code from the DNA
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Name three types of DNA mutation?
Substitution, deletion, insertion
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What is Meiosis?
Produces four haploid cells
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What are the different forms of a gene called?
Alleles
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What does each sex cell contribute?
half the number of chromosomes in body cells
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Which nitrogen base in RNA is not found in DNA?
Uracil
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What is a set of three bases?
codes for one specific amino acid in protein
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What is Mitosis?
Identical daughter cell is formed
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What is one dominant allele and one recessive allele?
Bb
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What are the sperm and egg?
human gametes
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Where does protein synthesis take place?
On the ribosome in the cytoplasm of the cell
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What is ACUC?
TGAG DNA base sequence corresponds to this RNA sequence.
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What is meiosis?
Is essential for sharing of genetic information between parent and offspring.
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What is an organisms physical appearance?
Phenotype
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What happens when sperm and egg combine?
They make a zygote.
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What are the three differences between DNA and RNA?
Name the differences!!!
Sugars, Structure, Bases
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What is Mutation?
The substitution of one base for another during DNA replication.
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What is Mitosis?
Somatic cell replication.
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What is a punnett square?
All the possible outcomes of a genetic cross.
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What is the chromosome theory of inheritance?
Genes are carried from parent to offspring on chromosomes.
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What is Transfer RNA?
only codes for one amino acid, helps construct the growing protein chain
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Where is the genetic code found?
Found in the order of nitrogenous bases along the gene
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What is Meiosos PMAT I and II?
Has two phases..Name them...
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