Chapter 4 Vocabulary Chapter 5 Vocabulary Chapter 4 questions Chapter 5 questions Questions from both study guides
100
What is Heredity
the passing of genes from parents to offspring
100
What is Watson and Crick
two scientist that established the structure of DNA
100
What is XY represent
XY represents a male offspring
100
What is the ribose
sugar found in RNA
100
What is an example of inherited traits
hair color, eye color, skin color
200
what is allele
an alternate form of a gene for a specific trait or gene product
200
What is deoxyribose
the sugar found in DNA
200
What is XX represent
XX represents a female offering
200
What is uracil
a base in RNA
200
What is an example of acquired traits
being able to read and write, being able to ride a bike
300
what is ratio
compares or shows relationship between two or more quantities
300
What is pedigree
a diagram of family relationships that includes two or more generations
300
What is genotype
the name for the genes an organism has
300
What is a mutation
any change in DNA
300
What is the base pair rule for RNA
Adenine with Uracil
Cytosine with Guanine
400
What is heterozygous
having dissimilar pairs of genes for any hereditary characteristic
400
What is replication
before a cell divides when all of its DNA is copied
400
What is punnett square
it illustrates how the parent's alleles might combine in offspring
400
What is cloning
a technique that uses technology to make copies
400
What is the structure called thats responsible for making proteins
ribosomes
500
what is homolog
pairs of chromosomes with one chromosome of each pair coming from each of two parents
500
What is selective breeding
the process by when human breed other animals and plants for particular traits
500
What is meiosis
its a special kind of cell division that produces haploid (1n) cells
500
What is the base pair rule for DNA
Adenine with Thymine
Cytosine with Guanine
500
What is described as a double helix or twisted ladder
DNA






Chapter 4 & 5 Jeoporady

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