What is the Gulf War?
A war waged by coalition forces from 35 nations led by the United States against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion and annexation of Kuwait.
|
What is the 2000 election?
Vote recounting in Florida occurred during the the week after election day in the presidential election between George W. Bush and Al Gore.The Florida vote was ultimately settled in Bush's favor when the US Supreme Court in Bush v Gore stopped a recount that had been initiated upon a ruling by the Florida Supreme Court. The decision is still controversial.
|
What is the Great Recession?
A period of general economic decline observed in world markets during the late 2000s and early 2010s.The financial crisis was primarily caused by deregulation in the financial industry. That permitted banks to engage in hedge fund trading with derivatives. Banks then demanded more mortgages to support the profitable sale of these derivatives.
|
What is Operation Iraqi Freedom?
An armed conflict that began in 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by a United States-led coalition that overthrew the government of Saddam Hussein.
|
What is NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)?
An agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States, creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America.
|
How did the Soviet Union collapse?
During 1989 and 1990, the Berlin Wall came down, borders opened, and free elections ousted Communist regimes everywhere in eastern Europe. In late 1991 the Soviet Union itself dissolved into its component republics. With stunning speed, the Iron Curtain was lifted.
|
What is the War on Terror?
A metaphor of war referring to the international military campaign that started after the 9/11 attacks on the US.
|
What was the damage inflicted by Hurricane Katrina (2005)?
Despite warnings from scientists, ineptitude from local and federal government to respond to this disaster trapped almost half the population of New Orleans. President Bush did not quite grasp just how much damage this hurricane inflicted. Vast numbers of poor African Americans were stranded in the floodwaters and virtually ignored for several days.
|
Who is Bill Clinton?
Former Democratic governor of Arkansas elected in 1993. Fiscally conservative and socially liberal.
|
What are the Culture Wars?
The conflict between traditionalist or conservative values and progressive or liberal values. Inspired harsh debates and legislation that targeted immigrants and minorities (particularly imprisonment).
|
What is the Bush Doctrine?
Bush's foreign policy principle wherein the US would launch a war on vaguely defined terrorism.
|
What is Obergefell v. Hodges (2015)?
Landmark Supreme Court decision that ruled that the right of same-sex couples to marry on the same terms and conditions as opposite-sex couples, with all the accompanying rights and responsibilities
|
What is the Balkan Crisis?
A series of ethnic conflicts from 1991 to 1999/2001 in the former Yugoslavia. These wars accompanied and facilitated the breakup of the Yugoslav state, when its constituent republics declared independence, but the issues of ethnic minorities in the new countries (chiefly Serbs, Croats and Albanians) were still unresolved at the time. As a result, the wars were marked by many war crimes, including ethnic cleansing.
|
What were the goals of the LGBT movement in the 1990's?
Along with fighting the AIDS epidemic, LGBT individuals became accepted by the mainstream.
|
What is National Security Strategy?
Document that defines "freedom" as free market, freedom of expression, and religion. Proclaimed they are "right and true" for societies and the U.S. would fight terrorists to achieve these for all peoples.
|
What is Black Lives Matter?
International activist movement, originating in the African-American community, that campaigns against violence and systemic racism towards black people.
|
What is sexual harassment?
The impeachment of Bill Clinton over an affair with a White House intern brought this workplace issue into the national conversation?
|
What is the Computer Revolution?
This new technological advent sparked a stock market boom in the 1990's. Wealth was not evenly distributed.
|
What is Operation Enduring Freedom?
The official name used by the U.S. government for the Global War on Terrorism. Primarily used to refer to the war in Afghanistan. Currently the longest conflict in American History.
|
What is the Alt-Right?
A loosely-connected grouping of white supremacists, neo-Confederates, neo-Nazis, neo-fascists, and other far-right fringe hate groups.
|