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What is a Cabinet
This is a group of top executive advisers that are formed under the president of the U.S.
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What is 2
How many terms did Washington serve before he left office?
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What is Federalists and Republicans (Democratic Republicans)
What were the two political parties emerging while Washington was in office?
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What is Federalists- Hamilton, Republicans- Jefferson and Madison
Who were the three leaders in charge of the two political parties?
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What is a certificate that promises to repay borrowed money in the future plus an additional amount of money called interest.. it is used to make sure people who borrow money do so knowing that they owe the person they are borrowing it from are getting it back for the inconvenience
Explain how and what Bonds are?
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What is seizing people against their will and forcing them to serve in the military or other public service
What is the definition of impressment
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What is a meeting of members of a political party to choose candidates for upcoming elections
What is the definition of a caucus?
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What is Partisan
This is defined as firmly favoring one party or faction and president Washington did this by favoring Hamilton's views even though he was above politics
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What is were used to raise money for the government and protect American industries from foreign competition (example: wanting to keep things "made in US" and charge more for things made outside of America)
What is a tariff?
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What is George Washington leaving office
Who said "observe good faith and justice toward all nations... It is our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances"
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What is Federalists wanted elected officials that ruled in the people's name (also that wealthier men should only be in control of politics) and Republicans wanted more ordinary and everyday people to be involved in politics and feared a strong central government
What was the differences between the two parties roles of the people?
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What is Following the XYZ affair the people became more angry and suspicious of people who came from other countries during the French Revolution, as a result President Adams supported an act that allowed the imprisonment and deportation of residents who were not citizens
What was the Alien and Sedition acts?
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What is Thomas Jefferson (Head of State), Alexander Hamilton (Treasury), Henry Knox (Secretary of War), Edmund Randolph (Attorney General)
Name the four important people involved in Washington's first cabinet and what their roles were?
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What is congress passing a tax on the manufacture of whiskey in 1791, resulting in Pennsylvania farmers rioting and turning to violence in 1794. Washington Responded by using force with federal troops
What was the Whiskey Rebellion?
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What is The French seized American ships that carried cargo to Britain as a punishment for Jay's Treaty. Adams sent a delegation to Paris to try to end the dispute. The French, however refused to meet the Americans and instead sent 3 French agents referred to as XYZ who demanded a bribe and a loan for France. Adams refused and urged Congress to prepare for war
What was the X, Y, Z affair?
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What is the act that claimed the Alien and Sedition acts violated the constitution looked to nullify federal laws that were thought to be unconstitutional and violate states' rights
What was the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions of 1798 and 99?
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What is established a federal court system and/or marked a first step in creating a strong independent national judicial system
What did the Judiciary Act of 1789 do?
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What is Jay's Treaty- British, and Pickney's Treaty-Spain
What two treaty's were involved before the political parties established and what two countries were involved?
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What is Federalists:-believed in strong federal government, believed constitution gave government "implied" powers, and that congress could make laws "necessary and proper" to carry out enumerated powers
Republicans:-Strict reading of the constitution, rejected Federalist idea of implied powers, believed congressional powers were limited to what is absolutely necessary to carry out enumerated powers
What were the three differences and main keys to the Federalists and Republicans?
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