Conceptual (11) Conceptual (12) Math (11) Math (12) ???
100
What is standard cost
A carefully predetermined cost that is usually expressed on a per unit basis
100
What is Annuity
A stream of equal installments made at equal time intervals
100
$133,000 Unfavorable
Assume that the Tarr Corporation's manufacturing facility actually incurred $2980,000 of manufacturing overhead for the year. Total fixed manufacturing overhead was budgeted at $3,080,000. Using a standard costing system, the company allocated $2,947,000 of manufacturing overhead to production. What is the fixed overhead volume variance?
100
$8,576
Assuming an interest rate of 5%. If you invest a lump sum of $6,400 now, what will the balance of your investment in 6 years be? (the future value for this scenario is 1.34)
100
what are Ideal (Perfection) Standards
Standards that do not allow for any waste in the production process, machine breakdown, or other inefficiencies.
200
What is Direct Materials Price Variance
The most useful variance in assessing the performance of the purchasing department that is negotiating all of the purchasing contracts for raw materials.
200
What is IRR
The interest rate that makes NPV equal 0
200
$7,220 Unfavorable
Given the following:
Direct materials standard (4 lbs./unit @0.46/lb) $1.84 per finished good
Actual Direct materials used: 20,000
Actual Direct materials purchased: 38,000
Actual Price paid per pound $0.65
What is the direct materials price variance?
200
$22,008
If you invest $3,000 at the end of every year for nine years at an interest rate of 8%, What will the balance of your investment be in 6 years? (The FVA is 7.336)
200
What is capital asset
assets used for a long period of time. (give an example)
300
What is an unfavorable overhead volume variance
The cost of units not produced
300
What is Payback Period & ARR
These capital budgeting methods ignore the time value of money.
300
$3,050 favorable
Given the following:
Direct materials Standard: 11 lbs per unit
Direct materials standard cost: $0.61 per pound
Actual Direct materials Used: 50,000 lbs
Actual finished goods purchased: 5,000 units
What is the direct materials quantity variance?
300
5.59 years
A company is adding a new product for an initial investment of $1,450,000. Managers estimate that this investment will have a 10-year life and generate net cash inflows of $325,000 the first year, $300,000 the second year, and $230,000 each year thereafter for 8 years. There is no residual value. What is the payback period
300
required rate of return, hurdle rate, discount rate
What are other names for the desired rate of return?
400
What is fixed overhead budget variance
This Variance can be found by subtracting budgeted fixed overhead from Actual fixed overhead.
400
Average annual operating income/initial investment
Give the formula for Accounting rate of return.
400
$22,620 Favorable
Hull Guard, which used a standard cost accounting system, manufactured 220,000 boat fenders during the year, using 1,590,000 feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.15 per foot. Production required 4,200 direct labor hours that cost $13.50 per hour. The materials standard was 7 feet of vinyl per fender at a standard cost of $1.30 per foot. The labor standard was 0.027 direct labor hour per fender at a standard cost of $13.00 per hour. What is the direct labor efficiency variance?
400
$115,500
Trent would like to have $3,500,000 saved by the time he retires in 30 years. How much does he need to invest now at a 12% interest rate to fund his retirement? (PV= .033, PVA = 8.055, FV = 29.960 FVA = 241.330)
400
Favorable price variance, and unfavorable quantity variance
Cheap, low quality direct materials will often result in a
500
Answers will vary.
Describe a scenario where an unfavorable variance could be a good thing
500
Depreciation does not affect payback period
How does depreciation affect the calculation of a projects payback period?
500
$14,200 Favorable
When auto manufacturer BMW purchased the Rolls-Royce brand name, BMW had to hire and train a new staff of assembly workers. The new workers were paid $29 per hour, worked a total of 7,100 hours, and produced 1,600 cars. BMW budgeted for a standard labor rate of $31 per hour and 1.5 direct labor hours per car. What is the direct labor rate variance for the Rolls-Royce division?
500
The NPV will be higher, but less than $10,000 higher, with the residual value
A company finds that the residual value of $10,000 for the equipment in a capital budgeting project has been inadvertently omitted from the calculation of Net present Value for the project. How does this omission affect the NPV of that project?
500
NPV will decrease
What happens to the NPV of a project if the discount rate is increased from 6% to 10%






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