Conceptual (11) | Conceptual (12) | Math (11) | Math (12) | ??? |
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What is standard cost
A carefully predetermined cost that is usually expressed on a per unit basis
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What is Annuity
A stream of equal installments made at equal time intervals
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$133,000 Unfavorable
Assume that the Tarr Corporation's manufacturing facility actually incurred $2980,000 of manufacturing overhead for the year. Total fixed manufacturing overhead was budgeted at $3,080,000. Using a standard costing system, the company allocated $2,947,000 of manufacturing overhead to production. What is the fixed overhead volume variance?
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$8,576
Assuming an interest rate of 5%. If you invest a lump sum of $6,400 now, what will the balance of your investment in 6 years be? (the future value for this scenario is 1.34)
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what are Ideal (Perfection) Standards
Standards that do not allow for any waste in the production process, machine breakdown, or other inefficiencies.
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What is Direct Materials Price Variance
The most useful variance in assessing the performance of the purchasing department that is negotiating all of the purchasing contracts for raw materials.
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What is IRR
The interest rate that makes NPV equal 0
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$7,220 Unfavorable
Given the following:
Direct materials standard (4 lbs./unit @0.46/lb) $1.84 per finished good Actual Direct materials used: 20,000 Actual Direct materials purchased: 38,000 Actual Price paid per pound $0.65 What is the direct materials price variance? |
$22,008
If you invest $3,000 at the end of every year for nine years at an interest rate of 8%, What will the balance of your investment be in 6 years? (The FVA is 7.336)
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What is capital asset
assets used for a long period of time. (give an example)
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What is an unfavorable overhead volume variance
The cost of units not produced
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What is Payback Period & ARR
These capital budgeting methods ignore the time value of money.
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$3,050 favorable
Given the following:
Direct materials Standard: 11 lbs per unit Direct materials standard cost: $0.61 per pound Actual Direct materials Used: 50,000 lbs Actual finished goods purchased: 5,000 units What is the direct materials quantity variance? |
5.59 years
A company is adding a new product for an initial investment of $1,450,000. Managers estimate that this investment will have a 10-year life and generate net cash inflows of $325,000 the first year, $300,000 the second year, and $230,000 each year thereafter for 8 years. There is no residual value. What is the payback period
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required rate of return, hurdle rate, discount rate
What are other names for the desired rate of return?
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What is fixed overhead budget variance
This Variance can be found by subtracting budgeted fixed overhead from Actual fixed overhead.
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Average annual operating income/initial investment
Give the formula for Accounting rate of return.
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$22,620 Favorable
Hull Guard, which used a standard cost accounting system, manufactured 220,000 boat fenders during the year, using 1,590,000 feet of extruded vinyl purchased at $1.15 per foot. Production required 4,200 direct labor hours that cost $13.50 per hour. The materials standard was 7 feet of vinyl per fender at a standard cost of $1.30 per foot. The labor standard was 0.027 direct labor hour per fender at a standard cost of $13.00 per hour. What is the direct labor efficiency variance?
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$115,500
Trent would like to have $3,500,000 saved by the time he retires in 30 years. How much does he need to invest now at a 12% interest rate to fund his retirement? (PV= .033, PVA = 8.055, FV = 29.960 FVA = 241.330)
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Favorable price variance, and unfavorable quantity variance
Cheap, low quality direct materials will often result in a
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Answers will vary.
Describe a scenario where an unfavorable variance could be a good thing
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Depreciation does not affect payback period
How does depreciation affect the calculation of a projects payback period?
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$14,200 Favorable
When auto manufacturer BMW purchased the Rolls-Royce brand name, BMW had to hire and train a new staff of assembly workers. The new workers were paid $29 per hour, worked a total of 7,100 hours, and produced 1,600 cars. BMW budgeted for a standard labor rate of $31 per hour and 1.5 direct labor hours per car. What is the direct labor rate variance for the Rolls-Royce division?
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The NPV will be higher, but less than $10,000 higher, with the residual value
A company finds that the residual value of $10,000 for the equipment in a capital budgeting project has been inadvertently omitted from the calculation of Net present Value for the project. How does this omission affect the NPV of that project?
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NPV will decrease
What happens to the NPV of a project if the discount rate is increased from 6% to 10%
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