| American Revolution | Constitutional Convention | Separation of Powers | Checks and Balances | Federalism |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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What is the Declaration of Independence?
A document written to explain the purpose of government, and American intentions to create their own country
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What is the Constitution?
The document that was ratified at the Constitutional Convention
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What is Congress?
This is the name for the joint bicameral legislature
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What is the veto?
A presidential denial of a law
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What are the states?
In our federal system, power is divided between the national government and ________.
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Who is King George III?
The king of Great Britain who the colonists felt had disrespected their rights as Englishmen
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What is nine?
The number of states who needed to agree to the Constitution in order for it to be ratified
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What is the Chief Diplomat?
This role of the president allows him to make treaties and negotiate with other countries
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What is impeachment?
To put a federal official on trial
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What is nothing?
This has more power than the US Constitution
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What was the 1st and 2nd Continental Congress?
The two meetings of the colonists to address their ongoing problems with the British Empire
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What were the Anti-federalists?
This group refused to ratify the Constitution without including a Bill of Rights
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What is the House of Representatives?
All bills for revenue originate in this house of Congress
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What is the executive branch?
This branch of government has the power to nominate justices for the Supreme Court
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What is the Bill of Rights?
This addition to the Constitution protects the rights of the people
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What is Common Sense?
A document written by Thomas Paine, which was circulated among the colonists to convert them to the patriot cause
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What was the Great Compromise?
This decision created a bicameral legislature
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What is judicial review?
This power of the Supreme Court was established by Chief Justice John Marshall
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What is the legislative branch?
This branch of government controls the federal budget
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What are delegated powers?
Reserved powers are for the states alone. These powers are for the federal government alone.
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What was Shay's Rebellion?
The uprising that persuaded the congress of the Articles of Confederation that a stronger government systems was needed
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What was the Slave Trade Compromise?
This decision ensured that salve trade wouldn't be banned until 1808, but that there would be a tax on slaves
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What are congressional committees?
This aspect of the unwritten constitution allows Congress to divide into groups to complete their responsibilities
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What is unconstitutional?
The Supreme Court has the power to declare laws and acts ______.
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What are concurrent powers?
These powers are shared between states and the federal government
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