Lawmakers Enforcing the law Interpret the law The Constitution
100
What is the Legislative Branch?
The branch of government that makes the laws
100
What is the Executive Branch?
The branch of government that carries out the laws
100
What is the Judicial Branch?
System of courts to interpret and apply the law.
100
What is Checks and Balances?
Each branch of government is able to check, or restrain the power of other branches.
200
What is the Senate?
The assembly of Congress with 100 members, 2 from each state.
200
Who is the President of the United States?
The position in charge of the Executive Branch
200
What is the Court of Appeals
A court with appellate jurisdiction that hears appeals from the decisions of lower courts
200
What is an Amendment?
Changes to the constitution.
300
What is the House of Representative?
The assembly of Congress with 435 members, state population determines how many members are from each state.
300
What is a veto?
Rejection by a president or governor of legislation passed by a legislature
300
What is the Supreme Court
The highest federal court in the United States
300
What is the Bill of Rights?
1st 10 amendments to the constitution.
400
What is a bill?
a draft of a proposed law presented to congress for discussion.
400
What is an executive order?
Directive issued by a president or governor that has the force of law
400
What is a civil law
A law that governs relationships between individuals and defines their legal rights
400
What is the Electoral College?
Group of people who would be named by each legislature to select a President & V.P.
500
What is an override a veto?
Requires at least a 2/3 majority in both houses to become a law without the approval of the president. This is one way that the legislative branch checks the executive branch.
500
What is Commander-in-Chief?
The role of the president as supreme commander of the military forces of the united states and of the state national guard units when they are called into federal service
500
What is a Judicial Review
The power of the supreme court to declare laws and actions of local, state, or national governments unconstitutional
500
What is the Separation of Power?
Split of authority among the Legislature, Judicial, & Executive branches.






Branches of Government

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