This type of allele is always fully expressed when present.

This double-stranded molecule is the genetic material of all living organisms.

This is called the fundamental unit of DNA.

This scientist is credited with the discovery of evolution by natural selection.

46. Darwin set sail on his global voyage in 1831, aboard this vessel.

This means that an individual's genotype consists of two different alleles.

Adenine (A) in DNA base pairs with this RNA nucleotide during transcription.

They used Chargaff's & Franklin's data to first build a complete and accurate model of DNA

Evolution doesn't act on the individual. Rather, it acts on this.

Darwin coined this phrase; essentially describing evolution.

This Mendelian Law basically states that for every gene each parent can only give one allele to each offspring.

This process results in an mRNA copy of DNA.

This enzyme unzips the DNA double helix in the 1st step of DNA replication.

This scale of evolution refers to the change of traits/alleles within a population.

This type of speciation occurs when populations become geographically separated.

His experiments on pea plant inheritance paved the way for modern genetics

This term refers to the process of DNA replication. It results in two DNA molecules each having one old and one new DNA strand.

This is the result of translation, which is the final process in gene expression.

This is when the environment selects individuals who will pass their traits to the next generation.

This explains why distantly related species have similar traits. Wings for flight, for example.

This is a diagram showing the inheritance of a family trait.

This term refers to the directionality of DNA. Where each single DNA strand is marked by a 3’ end (OH group of Sugar) & a 5’ end (phosphate), and runs counter to the other in every molecule of DNA.

This along with a 5-Carbon sugar and a N-base make up the 3 components of a nucleotide.

This is the unification of Darwin’s theory and Mendelian genetics.

This idea suggests that species remain relatively unchanged for long periods of time and evolve quickly over short periods of time.