Biology Review 9 Jeopardy Template

Category 1	Category 2	Category 3	Category 4	Category 5
400 Transcription The process in which RNA is made from DNA is called what?	200 surface area and volume What are two measures that determine how large a cell can be?	300 protein In the 1940's, what did most researchers think the genetic material was?	300 Small molecules Nonpolar molecules What kinds of molecules are allowed to pass through the membrane without requiring energy?	100 the inside If E. coli are infected with T2 viruses that have radioactive DNA, would you expect the INSIDE or the OUTSIDE of the cell to be radioactive?
300 smooth ER Which organelle makes lipids, phospholipids, steroids, and breaks down toxins and poisons in the cell?	300 unsaturated phospholipids increased cholesterol embedded in membrane What factors may lower a membrane's freezing point?	200 Endocytosis What is the name of the process in which a cell envelopes another cell?	300 -plant cells have a cell wall -plant cells have chloroplasts -plant cells have a central vacuole -animal cells have centriols 3 differences between plant and animal cells are...	100 Chloroplasts Which organelle is responsible for photosynthesis?
300 Prokaryotic cells are: smaller simpler evolved on Earth earlier no membrane-bound organelles DNA in nucleoid region What are the differences between Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells?	100 cytoskeleton What structure in an animal cell allows for movement and provides support?	200 It harvests energy from food and stores it in ATP What is the function of the mitochondria?	200 Countertransport What form of transport across the membrane requires energy and moves solutes in opposite directions?	300 Mesophyll cells have more chloroplasts What differentiates the mesophyll cells from other types of cells?
100 Eukaryotic cells are up to 1,000 times bigger than prokaryotic cells Which are bigger, Prokaryotic or Eukaryotic cells? How much are they bigger?	300 Each strand of the DNA double strand can act as a template to replicate itself, thus producing two double stranded DNA molecules. What is the importance of the fact DNA is double stranded (rather than single stranded)?	400 Water Oxygen Carbon Dioxide During photosynthesis, what three molecules move through the stoma?	400 Eukaryotic cells have internal membranes. How do eukaryotic cells compensate for their surface area to volume ratio?	200 rRNA and protein What is a ribosome made out of?
200 The males and females express different traits How can you tell if a species has undergone sexual selection or not?	300 Hershey and Chase Who discovered that DNA was the genetic material?	100 DNA and ribosomes What is the nucleolus made up of?	200 Oxygen and sugar What are the products of photosynthesis?	500 Your mother Do you inherit your mitochondria from your mother or your father?

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