Finding the Balance Sending Signals Blood Germs, Pathogens, and Disease Nutrients
100
What is homeostasis
Regulation and maintenance of the internal environment - temperature, fluids, salts, pH, nutrients, and gases.
100
What is a neuron
A cell that stores information and carries messages within the nervous system and between other body systems.
100
What is heart
This organ pumps blood through your body
100
What are pathogens
Viruses, Bacteria, Fungi, and parasites are all examples of this disease causing agents.
100
What is water
Your body is made up of 55 to 60 percent of this
200
What is internal temperature
This should remain between 36.7 C and 37.1 C.
200
What are dendrites
The branchlike extensions of a neuron that receive messages from neighboring cells.
200
What is veins
Returns oxygen-poor blood to the heart
200
What are phagocytes
Destroys pathogens by surrounding and engulfing them
200
What is protein.
Foods like meat, cheese, eggs, red beans, and rice contain this type of nutrient.
300
What is thermoregulation
The process of maintaining a steady body temperature under a variety of conditions.
300
What is an action potential
Electrical impulse
300
What is oxygen-rich
Kind of blood found in arteries
300
What is indirect and direct contact.
The two ways pathogens can enter the body.
300
What are fats.
These can be classified as saturated or unsaturated.
400
What is the endocrine system
This system influences growth, development, metabolism; helps maintain homeostasis.
400
What are photoreceptors
Specialized cells like rods and cones
400
What are red blood cells
Cells that pick up oxygen in the lungs and delivers it to all the body's cells.
400
What is vector
Insects are an example; something that carry a pathogen and transmit it into healthy cells.
400
What is trans fat
This type of fat can cause cell damage and is linked to obesity.
500
What is negative feedback
Control system counteracts any change in the body that moves conditions above or below a set point.
500
What is the CNS
The brain and spinal cord
500
What is the aveoli
Blood comes to these small branches in the lung to absorb O2.
500
What is active immunity
The type of immunity your body produces in response to a specific pathogen that has infected or is infecting your body.
500
What is energy
We use carbohydrates as our main source.






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