Vocabulary Mitosis vs. Meiosis The Cell Cycle for Mitosis Genetics Scientific Process
100
What is biology
The study of life
100
What is meiosis
Form of nuclear division that divides a diploid cell into haploid cells; important in forming gametes for sexual reproduction
100
What is Interphase
The cell copies its DNA and grows in preparation for division. The DNA is loosely organized during interphase
100
What is Genetics
The study of heredity patterns and variation of organisms
100
What is What is a question/observation
All scientific discoveries begin with a
200
What is a cell
The smallest unit of life
200
What is mitosis
The process by which a cell divides its nucleus and contents
200
What is Prophase
DNA and Proteins condense into tightly coiled chromosomes. The nuclear envelope breaks down, centrioles begin to move to opposite poles, and spindle fibers form
200
What is Gene
A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring.
200
What is hypothesis
When scientist want to test a certain observation they create what is known as a
300
What is ecology
Study of the interactions among living things and their surroundings
300
What is mitosis
produces 2 new cells that are exactly like the original cell
300
What is Metaphase
Spindle fibers attach to each chromosome. They align the chromosomes along the cell equator
300
What is Dominant allele
The allele that is expressed when two different alleles are present on a chromosome
300
What is data
Scientist gather _______ to support or contradict their hypothesis
400
What is carrying capacity
Number of individuals that the resources of an environment can normally and persistently support
400
What is meiosis
Produces 4 new cells with half of the DNA from the original cell
400
What is Anaphase
Chromatids separate to opposite sides of the cell. Cytokinesis usually begins in the late anaphase or telophase
400
What is Recessive allele
The allele that is expressed when two copies are present on the allele
400
What is theories
Essentially, in science, nothing is definite, things are always changing. Science relies on ________ instead of absolute truths
500
What is a chromosome
Long, continuous thread of DNA that consists of numerous genes and regulatory information
500
What is mitosis
There are 6 phases of this cell division
500
What is Telophase
Nuclear membranes start to form, chromosomes begin to uncoil, and the spindles fibers fall apart
500
What is homologous chromosomes
Two chromosomes-one inherited from the mother, one from the father- that have the same length and general appearance
500
What is peer reviewed
A formal way for scientists to get feedback to get feed back is by having their work






Biology

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