The Water Cycle | The Carbon Cycle | The Nitrogen Cycle | Human Impact | Miscellaneous |
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liquid water that is not infiltrated and collects on the surface into bodies of water
What is runoff?
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Combustion
Which phase of the carbon cycle releases carbon dioxide through burning?
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Bacteria
What is nitrogen fixation primarily carried out by?
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Deforestation decreases transpiration; building development increases runoff and decreases infiltration; pollution; eutrophication
What is an example of negative human impact within the water cycle?
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the water cycle
Which biogeochemical cycle is driven by the sun? |
when the sun heats liquid water into vapor that is released into the atmosphere
What is evaporation?
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True
True or false - everything has carbon in it.
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Decomposition
When bacteria break down dead matter and return nitrogen back into the soil this is known as what?
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combustion - when fossil fuels are burned it releases tons of carbon into the atmosphere
What is an example of negative human impact within the carbon cycle?
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Every step requires a living organism
How is the nitrogen cycle different from all other cycles? |
runoff, evaporation, infiltration, transpiration, condensation, and precipitation
What are the six steps of the water cycle?
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Elimination
What always follows consumption?
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Ammonification
When bacteria convert waste (urine and feces) into ammonia this is known as what?
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fertilization causes an imbalance of way too much nitrogen in the soil; combustion also releases nitrogen into the atmosphere
What is an example of negative human impact within the nitrogen cycle? |
False - only carbon and nitrogen change chemical forms
True or false - water can change chemical forms.
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transpiration - trees release water back into the atmosphere through stomata
What is the step of the water cycle that requires living organisms in order for it to happen? Why?
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They remove CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it into simple sugars (photosynthesis)
How do plants and algae contribute to the carbon cycle?
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Nitrification
Which stage of the nitrogen cycle is responsible for nitrogen entering the food chain and ultimately getting to us?
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when a body of water becomes overly enriched with nutrients, causing excessive algae growth
What is eutrophication? |
Hydrologic cycle
What is another name for the water cycle? |
(answers will vary)
Have a member of your team draw the water cycle including all 6 steps on the white board.
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Cellular respiration and combustion
How is the majority of carbon released into the environment (2 answers)?
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Bacteria
What is the most important living organism in converting nitrogen to other forms?
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Travel, food choices (eating a lot of meat), fast fashion, etc.
What are some other ways humans can impact the carbon cycle? Give me fresh ideas! |
Since matter can neither be created nor destroyed, and Earth is a closed system
Why must these essential nutrients always be cycled?
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