Cell Respiration Cell Respiration Cycles Photosynthesis DNA #1
100
What is Anerobic Respiration
does not require oxygen
100
What is Cellular Respiration
biochemical pathway through which chemical energy is converted to a usable from of ATP
100
What is Glucose
energy molecule that flows through bloodstream
100
What is Catabolism
breaks down compunds
200
What is Oxygen Debt
a build up of lactic acid in muscle cells
200
What is ATP
Adenosine Triphosphate an energy molecule inside the cell
200
What is Autotrophs
organisms that make their own food
200
What is Histone
a protein around which DNA is wrapped in the Nucleus of a cell
300
What is Lactic Acid
must be processed through liver to be turned back into pyruvic acid
300
What isElectron Transport chain
aerobic process located in the mitochondria that has a substrate of NADH and FADH2, and makes 32 ATPs
300
What is Heterotrophs
organisms that eat other organisms for their food
300
What is Chromatin
combination of DNA and histones that make up chromosomes
400
What is Pyruvic Acid
an intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats
400
What is Kreb's Cycle
8-step, Anaerobic(technically) process locatd in the mitochondria with a substrate of Acetyl-Co A, product of CO2, by-products of NADH and FADH2, and make 2 ATPs
400
What is Plants, Algae, Photosythetic Bacteria
three organisms that use photosynthesis
400
What is Replication
process where a new copy of a chromosome is made
500
What is Fermentaion
anaerobic respiration within aerobic respiration
500
What isGlcolysis
10-step, anaerobic process located in the cytoplasm that has a substrate of glucose, product of pyruvic acid, by-product of NADH, and makes 2 ATPs
500
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O ->(light)-> C6H12O6 + 6O2
photosynthesis formula
500
What is Transcription
process where an RNA molecule is made from a DNA template






Bio exam #2

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