Cell Respiration | Cell Respiration Cycles | Photosynthesis | DNA #1 |
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What is Anerobic Respiration
does not require oxygen
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What is Cellular Respiration
biochemical pathway through which chemical energy is converted to a usable from of ATP
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What is Glucose
energy molecule that flows through bloodstream
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What is Catabolism
breaks down compunds
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What is Oxygen Debt
a build up of lactic acid in muscle cells
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What is ATP
Adenosine Triphosphate an energy molecule inside the cell
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What is Autotrophs
organisms that make their own food
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What is Histone
a protein around which DNA is wrapped in the Nucleus of a cell
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What is Lactic Acid
must be processed through liver to be turned back into pyruvic acid
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What isElectron Transport chain
aerobic process located in the mitochondria that has a substrate of NADH and FADH2, and makes 32 ATPs
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What is Heterotrophs
organisms that eat other organisms for their food
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What is Chromatin
combination of DNA and histones that make up chromosomes
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What is Pyruvic Acid
an intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats
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What is Kreb's Cycle
8-step, Anaerobic(technically) process locatd in the mitochondria with a substrate of Acetyl-Co A, product of CO2, by-products of NADH and FADH2, and make 2 ATPs
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What is Plants, Algae, Photosythetic Bacteria
three organisms that use photosynthesis
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What is Replication
process where a new copy of a chromosome is made
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What is Fermentaion
anaerobic respiration within aerobic respiration
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What isGlcolysis
10-step, anaerobic process located in the cytoplasm that has a substrate of glucose, product of pyruvic acid, by-product of NADH, and makes 2 ATPs
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What is 6CO2 + 6H2O ->(light)-> C6H12O6 + 6O2
photosynthesis formula
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What is Transcription
process where an RNA molecule is made from a DNA template
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