| ADHD | ODD | CD | ASD | ED |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
12 years.
Previously, 7 years.
By what age do the behaviors of ADHD need to have occurred in order to make a diagnosis? What was the age previously?
|
All 3. Biological, psychological, and social influences play a role.
Is Oppositional Defiant Disorder caused by biological, psychological, or social factors?
|
Disruptive behavior disorder.
Conduct disorder can also often be called a ____ ?
|
• Impairment in social interaction
• Impairments in communication • Restricted repetitive and stereotyped patterns of behavior, interests, and activities
What are 3 symptoms of Autism?
|
True. (Cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac arrest, brain damage, osteoporosis, infertility, and death.)
True or False: Eating disorders have the highest mortality rate of any mental illness?
|
|
2:1 (males:females)
What is the ratio of males:females diagnosed with ADHD in children?
|
ADHD.
Anxiety and depression are also common co-morbid diagnoses.
Up to 40% of children with ODD also have this disorder?
|
D. 40%
Up to what percent of children with conduct disorder grow into adults with antisocial personality disorder?
A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40% |
C. $60,000
On average, a child with Autism costs a family how much per year for support?
A. $30,000 B. $45,000 C. $60,000 D. $75,000 |
• Anorexia nervosa
• Bulimia nervosa • Eating Disorder NOS
What are the 3 types of Eating Disorders?
|
|
Distractibility (poor sustained attention to tasks)
Impulsivity (impaired impulse control and delay of gratification) Hyperactivity (excessive activity and physical restlessness)
What are 3 symptoms of ADHD?
|
• Frequent temper tantrums
• Excessive arguing with adults • Often questioning rules • Active defiance and refusal to comply with adult requests and rules • Deliberate attempts to annoy or upset people • Blaming others for his/her mistakes/misbehavior
What are 4 symptoms of Oppositional Defiant Disorder?
|
•aggression or serious threats of harm to people/animals (bullying, threatening, intimidating, fighting, cruelty)
• deliberate property damage or destruction (i.e. fire setting) • repeated violation of household/school rules, laws or both (run away)
What are 2 of the 4 features of conduct disorder?
|
C. 18 months
ASD can sometimes be detected at how many months or younger?
A. 6 months B. 12 months C. 18 months D. 24 months |
• Intense fear of gaining weight
• Extremely restricted eating • A relentless pursuit of thinness and unwillingness to maintain a normal or healthy weight • Distorted body image, a self-esteem that is heavily influenced by perceptions of body weight/shape
What are 3 of the characteristics of a person with Anorexia Nervosa?
|
|
B. 4-6%
What percentage of the U.S. population has ADHD?
A. 1-3% B. 4-6% C. 7-9% D. 10-13% |
For children younger then 5, at least 4 behaviors should occur on most days for at least 6 months
For those who are 5 or older, at least 4 behaviors should occur once a week for 6 months.
How often should the behaviors of ODD be observed for a formal diagnosis?
|
ODD - disobedient and disrespectful behaviors
CD - seemingly callous disregard for societal norms and the rights, feelings, and personal space of other people. Little remorse, guilt or understanding of the damage and pain caused by their behavior.
How do the diagnosis of ODD and CD differ?
|
None! They are all under one umbrella grouping - ASD.
Which subtypes of Autism are still independently recognized in the DSM-5?
(Autistic disorder, childhood disintegrative disorder, pervasive developmental disorder-not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS) and Asperger syndrome?) |
• Restoring the person to a healthy weight
• Treating the psychological issues related to the eating disorder • Reducing or eliminating behaviors or thoughts that lead to insufficient eating and preventing relapse.
The treatment of Anorexia Nervosa involves what 3 components?
|
|
1. receiving frequent rewards for behavior
2. under close supervision, engaging in a 1:1 situation 3. in a novel setting or engaged in interesting activities 4. engaged in especially interesting activities 5. has consistent external stimuli (e.g. screen)
Name 3 situations in which the symptoms of ADHD may be minimal or absent?
|
• Individual therapy (problem solving)
• Family therapy (problem solving) • Work with child's teacher or school • Medications (limited)
What are 2 of the treatment options for ODD?
|
• poor parent-child relationships
• dysfunctional families • inconsistent/inappropriate parenting habits • substance abuse • physical and/or emotional abuse • poor relation. with other children • cognitive prob. leading to school failures • brain damage
What are 3 factors that may contribute to a child developing a conduct disorder?
|
• avoid eye contact and want to be alone
• trouble understanding other people’s feelings or talking about their own feelings • prefer not to be held or cuddled, or only when they want to • very interested in people, but not know how to talk or play
What are 5 common signs of the disorder a child with Autism may exhibit?
|
• Preoccupation with food
• Binge eating, usually in secret • Vomiting after bingeing • Abuse of laxatives, diuretics, diet pills • Denial of hunger or drugs to induce vomiting • Compulsive exercise
3 symptoms of Bulimia Nervosa may include:
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