Types of Elections | Campaigning | Nomination | Campaign Reform | Primaries and Caucuses |
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What is a General Election
A national or state election is called this
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What are Opposing views?
the Practice of "conversion" involves a campaign attempting to win voters who have these kinds of opinions
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What is the national conventions?
Before the active use of primaries came about in the late 60's, most nominees were decided at this event
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What is Federal Election Commission?
this is what FEC stands for
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What is New Hampshire?
The first-in-the-nation primary is held in what state
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What is an Open Primary
aAprimary in which any registered voter can vote (but must vote for candidates of only one party)
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What is campaign strategy?
The master game plan candidates lay out to guide their electoral campaign
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What is November?
The "General Election" is held in what month?
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What is soft money?
Political contributions earmarked for party-building expenses that are unlimited.
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What is through Primaries?
The majority of delegates to the national conventions are alloted in this manner
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What is a Closed primary
Primary election in which only persons registered in the party holding the primary may vote.
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What is a PAC?
A funding organization used by corporations, unions, interest groups and powerful politicians to give money to many different campaigns.
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What is momentum?
To win the presidential endorsement you typically need money, media attention and this
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What is a 527 group?
Independent groups that seek to influence the political process but are not subject to contribution restrictions because they do not directly advocate the election of a particular candidate.
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What is a Caucus?
A meeting of registered party members to select a nominee.
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What is a Blanket Primary
Registered voters may vote for candidates from either party on the same primary ballot
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What is Activation?
One of the three goals of campaigns, this means to turn on the fence "just voters" into participating members of the campaign
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What is Direct Mail?
A high-tech method of raising money for a political cause or candidates. It involves sending information and requests for money to people whose names appear on lists of those who have supported similar views or candidates in the past.
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What is the Federal Election Campaign Act?
Law passed in 1974 designed to reform the electoral process and create a system of partial public financing for presidential elections
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What is Republicans use Winner-take-all and democrats give delegates proportionally?
he biggest difference between the Republican and Democratic Caucuses in Iowa is this
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What is a Runoff primary
A second primary election held when no candidate wins a majority of the votes in the first primary
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What is selective perception?
The phenomenon that people often pay the most attention to things they already agree with and interpret them according to their own predispositions
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What is January 2007?
One of the key criticism of the nomination process is its length, for instance Barack Obama declared his desire to run for president in november, 2008 in this Month/Year
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What is the McGovern-Fraser Commission?
A commission formed at the 1968 Democratic national convention to address the "undemocratic" nature of the nomination process
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What is frontloading?
The recent tendency of states to hold primaries early to capitalize on media attention (like Iowa and New Hampshire)
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