Evolution | Ecology | Photosynthesis & Respiration | Cell & Cell Membrane | Endocrine & Immune System |
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Who is the "father" of evolution?
Charles Darwin
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What is formula for the growth rate of a population?
r= (births-deaths) / N
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What is the decomposition of glucose to a pyruvate?
Glycolysis
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What is model resembles the cell membrane?
Fluid Mosaic
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Which of the two lines of defense are nonspecific?
First and Second
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What describes how a population changes from generation to generation?
Microevolution
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What are r-selected species?
species that exhbit rapid growth/reproduction (J-shaped curve)
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How many ATP does cellular respiration yield?
36 ATP
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What are the molecule(s) that make up the cell membrane?
Phospholipids and proteins
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The second line of defense is controlled by what?
Phagocytic leukocyes (WBC's)
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What describes patterns of changes in a group of species over a broad ecologic time?
Macroevolution
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What are the two types of mimicry?
Mullerian & Batesian
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What are the two types of phosphorylation?
Substrate-level and oxidative
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What molecules can pass directly through the cell membrane?
Small and Hydrophobic molecules
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The cell mediated response utilizes what?
Cytoxic T Cells
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What are the two types of comparative anatomy?
Homologous and Analogous Structures
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Where are the reserviors of carbon?
atmosphere (CO2), fossil fuels, peat, durable organic material
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What is the formula for photosynthesis?
6 CO2 + 6 H20 + light --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2
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What modifies and packages proteins and lipids?
Golgi Complex
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The humoral response utilizes what?
B cells
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What were the elements of earth's primordial atmosphere?
CO, CO2, H2, N2, H2O, S, HCl
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What is nitrification?
Converts NH3 & NH4 into NO3 thru soil bacteria
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How is ATP generated through storing energy to form a proton gradient across the membrane?
Chemiosmosis
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What organelle carries out aerobic respiration to produce ATP?
Mitochondria
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What is the collection of glycoproteins used to distinguish self from nonself?
Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC)
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