Cities and government Mythology Battles and wars Athens and Sparta Olympics and other culture
100
Each city-state was known as a "polis."
What is another word for "city-state?" ie. What were all city-states also called?
100
Hera
Who was the wife of the king of the gods?
100
The Greeks fought the Persians and the Greeks won
What two armies fought in the battle of Marathon and who won?
100
Athena, wisdom
Which famous city-state was named after a god or goddess, and what were they the god or goddess of?
100
The 200 meter dash (or the foot race)
What was the original first event of the Olympics?
200
A self-governed city and its surrounding area or territory
What is a city-state?
200
Zeus, Poseidon, Hades
Who are the "Big Three" gods?
200
Helen of Troy
What is the name of the woman who was said to be the reason for the Trojan War?
200
Military / strength
What did the city of Sparta mainly focus on?
200
776 B.C.E.
In what year were the first recorded Olympics held?
300
The walled and protected central area of a Greek city, usually raised on a hill
What is an acropolis?
300
The hearth, the fireplace, and/or the fire
What is the symbol often used to represent Hestia?
300
The Delian League
What was the name of the group of Greeks that allied with Athens?
300
A democracy is a system of government that is ruled by all the people, usually through leaders that they elect. Athens was a democracy.
What is a democracy and which city-state had a democratic government?
300
They could not participate but they could own the horses of the chariot races.
How were women involved with the Ancient Olympics?
400
An oligarchy is a system of government that is ruled by a small group of people. Sparta was an oligarchy.
What is an oligarchy and which city-state had an oligarchic government?
400
He turned himself into a golden rain and showered down upon the cell she was locked in.
In the original myth of Perseus, how did Zeus have a child with Danae (mother of Perseus and daughter of Acrisius)?
400
Alexander the Great died when he was 33 years old. He died from a fever.
Alexander the Great died when he was _________ years old. He died from a __________.
400
Boomed, saw prosperity, grew in size, created democracy
What happened to Athens during the Dark Ages?
400
Doric, Ionic, and/or Corinthian
What are two of the three names of pillars or columns that we discussed?
500
About 1100 or 950 B.C.E until about 750 B.C.E.
What years were considered the Dark Ages?
500
Chaos
What is the name of the person, creature, or being that ALL gods and goddesses are said to descend from?
500
Spartans - King Leonidas; Persians - King Xerxes
Who were the leaders of the Battle of Thermopylae? There was one for the Spartans and one for the Persians (partial credit for knowing one)
500
Native citizens were Ionians. Invaders were the Dorians.
What were native Greek citizens called? What were Greek citizens who invaded called?
500
The Iliad and the Odyssey
What two epic poems did Homer write?






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