The Scientific Method & Microscopes Cell Structure The Circulatory System The Respiratory System Processes in Order (Not ? Form)
100
What is looking at the world around you and noticing facts/patters?
The definition of observation.
100
What is false?
Humans have cell walls. (What is True/false?)
100
What are the blood vessels, the heart, and the blood?
The three components of the circulatory system.
100
What is your larynx?
The part of your respiratory system that is damages when you lose your voice.
350
1) Observation
2) Question
3) Hypothesis
4) Conclusion
5) Experiment
6) Result
The 6 steps of the Scientific Method in order.
200
What is the arm?
The part of the microscope you should carry.
200
What is in the nucleus?
The location of DNA
200
What are white blood cells, red blood cells, platelets, and plasma.
The four components of blood.
200
What is mucus?
The name of the fluid that lines your airways.
500
Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, primary bronchi, lungs.
The path of air flow INTO the lungs. Name ALL 6 major airways/organs that the air will travel through.
300
What is the conclusion?
You will explain your results during this step of the scientific method.
300
What is lysosome?
The name of the organelle that cleans the cell?
300
What is that arteries move away from the heart?
The difference between arteries and veins.
300
Why is the reason that the air in your body is very moist, while the air outside is dry?
The reason your body humidifies air?
500
Lungs, primary bronchi. trachea, larynx, pharynx, nasal cavity.
The path of air flow OUT OF the lungs. Name ALL 6 major airways/organs that the air will travel through.
400
What is the slide looks 4 times bigger than the naked eye.
The DIN 4 lens means this.
400
What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum?
The name of the organelle that makes proteins.
400
Difference: What is the number of epilet leaves/flaps on the valve (2 vs 3)?

Similarity: What is that both valves only allow blood flow in one direction?
One difference AND one similarity between the mitral/bicuspid valve and the tricuspid valve.
400
What are cilia AND nose hairs, which filter the air?
How does your respiratory system involve hair?
500
1) Through the vena cava (superior/inferior)
2) into the right atrium
3) Through the tricuspid valve
4) Intro the right ventricle
5) pumped (optional: through the pulmonary valve) into the pulmonary artery
6) into the lungs
7) then back to the heart via the pulmonary vein
8) into the left atrium
9) though the bicuspid/mitral valve
10) into the left ventricle, which pumps
11) through the aortic valve
12) and into the aorta, which splits off to the rest of the body
The 12 steps of blood flow through the heart.
500
What is an educated prediction?
The definition of hypothesis.
500
What is the Golgi apparatus?
The organelle that processes and transports cell components.
500
What is:

Red blood cells contain hemoglobin. Each hemoglobin has 4 identical heme groups. Oxygen normally binds to the heme group temporarily. If carbon monoxide binds, it is permanent. This prevents oxygen from binding.
Describe why CO (carbon monoxide) poisoning is dangerous using he following terms:

-red blood cell
-hemoglobin
-heme
-binding/bonding
-oxygen
-temporary
-permanent
500
What is the flap that covers the air or flood tubes to prevent choking?
The function of the epiglottis.
800
Fingertip, through the capillary, then vein leading back to the heart. In the heart:

1) Through the vena cava (superior/inferior)
2) into the right atrium
3) Through the tricuspid valve
4) Intro the right ventricle
5) pumped (optional: through the pulmonary valve) into the pulmonary artery
6) into the lungs

The blood vessels pass by the alveoli, where CO2 is exchanged for O2.

7) then back to the heart via the pulmonary vein
8) into the left atrium
9) though the bicuspid/mitral valve
10) into the left ventricle, which pumps
11) through the aortic valve
12) and into the aorta, which splits off to an artery

then capillary, then to the fingertip.
Describe the process of blood oxygenation IN ORDER, starting from deoxygenated blood located in the fingertip.






Anatomy Midterm

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