Definitions | Signs and Symptoms | Medications | Literature | Treatment |
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What is tolerance?
This happens when a person's physiological reaction to a drug decreases with repeated use.
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What is withdrawal?
Clinical manifestations of this include shaking, diaphoresis, tachycardia, seizures, and hallucinations.
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What is Naltrexone?
This medication helps craving by blocking opiate receptors:
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What is relapse prevention?
The goal of this is to help the individual learn from situations so that periods of sobriety can be lengthened over time and lapses and relapses are not viewed as total failure.
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What is an intervention?
When an individual's support system meets with the individual to confront them and offer treatment options.
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What is 0.10mg or greater? In the state of Alabama, driving with a blood alcohol level above 0.8mg is considered a crime.
In most states, a person is considered intoxicated when a blood alcohol level of what has been reached?
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What is alcohol poisoning?
Signs of this include an inability to arouse a person, cool or clammy skin, and respirations less than 10 per minute.
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What is disulfiram?
This drug helps motivate patients to stay sober by causing an unpleasant effect when alcohol is consumed:
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What is illusion?
When a person thinks spots on the wallpaper are blood sucking ants is an example of this that occurs during alcohol withdrawal:
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What is alcoholics anonymous (AA)?
One of the most effective treatment modalities for all addictions has been this 12-step program:
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FALSE. Alcohol, a CNS depressant, acts on GABA receptors and INCREASES bioavailability of glutamate, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which explains the addictive nature of alcoholism.
True or False: Alcohol, a CNS depressant, acts on GABA receptors and decreases bioavailability of glutamate, norepinephrine, and dopamine, which explains the addictive nature of alcoholism.
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What is alcohol withdrawal delirium?
Perceptual disturbances, fluctuating levels of consciousness (ranging from hyperexcitability to lethargy), delusions, and autonomic hyperactivity (tachycardia, elevated BP) are sign of this medical emergency:
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What is acamprosate (Campral)?
This medication is a maintenance drug that helps recovering alcoholics stay sober by suppressing excitatory neurotransmission and enhancing inhibitory transmission:
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What is alcohol intoxication, withdrawal, and substance-induced delirium?
Three alcohol related disorders are:
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What is admission, detoxification, counseling, and recovery?
Name the four steps of recovery of alcoholism:
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