Adult Health Final Review Jeopardy Template

Fluid & Electrolytes	Cardiac	SNC	Endocrine	Respiratory
100 What is clinical dehydration? Increased urine specific gravity, increased serum osmolality, hypernatremia	100 What is shock? hypotension is a classic sign	100 What is 6.5% or lower? goal A1C levels for diabetic pt	100 What is partially compensated respiratory acidosis pH 7.25 paCO2 66 HCO3 30
200 What is isotonic fluids? Fluid given IV that does not cause fluid shift, helps with vascular expansion. Examples: LR or NS	200 What is angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBS) prevent action of angiotensin II and produce vasodilation and increased sodium and water excretion	200 What is CAUTION? A change in bowel or bladder habits, a sore that does not heal, unusual bleeding or discharge from any body orifice, thickening or a lump in breast or elsewhere, indigestion or difficulty swallowing, obvious change in wart or mole, and nagging cough or horseness Seven warning signs of cancer	200 What is hypothyroidism? clinical manifestations include fatigue, depressed, weight gain, dry hair, brittle nails	200 What is people over the age of 65? What is people age 2-64 with a chronic health problems such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes, alcoholism, cirrhosis, sickle cell disease, etc. What is people aged 19-64 who some cigarettes or have asthma? What is people aged 2-64 with immunosupressing disease or treatments (Hodgkin's disease, chemotherapy recipients, long-term corticosteroid use) What is people living in long-term care facilities? You would recommend the Pneumovax vaccine to this person
300 What is hyperkalemia? Manifestations include muscle cramps, paresthesia, weakness, and ecg changes	300 What is oxygen, EKG, Cardiac Enzymes - CK, CKMB, Troponin, Morphine, TNK, Heparin, Cardiac cath lab, watch for dysrhythmias interventions for pt with severe, immobilizing chest pain that is not relieved by rest, position change, or nitrate administration	300 What is destruction of normal cells, especially those that are rapidly proliferating such as bone marrow, lining of GI system, and skin, hair, & nails. Chemotherapy-induced side effects are a results of this	300 What is Addison's disease? Require daily glucocorticoid replacement. i.e.- Hydrocortisone	300 What is rifampin? This drug utilized for the treatment of tuberculosis may cause orange discoloration of bodily fluids
400 What is hypertonic saline? Treatment of severe hyponatremia	400 What is Viagra (sildenafil)? This medication is contraindicated for any patient on nitrates	400 One of the following conditions: CD4 T count below 200 cells/microliter One opportunistic infection: such as candida, cytomegaly virus, myobacterium tuberculosis One opportunistic cancer: Kaposi sarcoma, burkitt's lymphoma Wasting syndrome - loss of 10% or more of ideal body mass AIDS Dementia Complex Diagnostic criteria for AIDS?	400 IV calcium chloride, calcium gluconate Rebreathing in paper bag to help with bronchospasm Interventions for patient with positive Trosseau or Chvostek sign	400 What is check to make sure there are no kinks, or obstructions in tubing? What is check patients lung sounds? What is document finding and let physician know of finding as lung has re expanded? Nurse should do this when tidaling is absent in the chest tube drainage system
500 What is foods high in potassium? Baked potato with skin, tomato, orange, vegetable juice, spinach	500 What is right-sided heart failure? Symptoms include fatigue, ascites, distended jugular veins, dependent edema, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, anorexia, weight gain	500 What is Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA) ? Confirmed with repeat test and then Western Blot What is rapid HIV-Antibody Test? Testing to determine HIV	500 What is for hyperparathyroidism? What is inhibit osteoclastic bone re absorption Use of bisphosphanates such as Fosomax for endocrine disorders and action of the drug class

Adult Health Final Review

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