Acids | Bases | Neutralization | pH |
---|---|---|---|
battery acid, vinegar, lemon juice, tea, coca cola, coffee, chicken soup, milk
Example of an acid you can find in your house
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Hand soap, drain cleaner, ammonia, dyes, fertilizers, sodium hydroxide, egg whites, bleach
Examples of Bases
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what is how much acid and base you combine and their strength
The two factors that determine the pH of a solution formed in an acid-based reaction
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What is 7
The pH for neutralized products
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What is strong acids
completely ionize in water
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What is Strong Bases
Metal ions or hydroxide ions that completely ionize in water
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what is spit, blood, salt, potassium, water (H2O)
Products that are neutralized
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What is 1-6
The pH range for acidic products
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What is Sour taste, corrosive, conduct electricity, turn blue litmus paper red
3 properties/characteristics of acids
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What is Bitter taste, slippery, conduct electricity, turn red litmus paper blue, corrosive
3 properties/characteristics of bases
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what is the reaction between an acid and a base
The definition of a neutralization reaction
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What is 8-14
The pH range for basic products
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what is Ionization
Occurs when Nitric acid is devolved in water
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what is Hydroxide Ions
bases form what ions when they are dissolved in water
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what is H2O
The uncharged product results from a neutralization reaction
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What is an indicator
A substance that changes color if a solution is acidic or basic
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what is an Electrolyte
a substance that conducts electricity when it dissolves in water
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what is Potassium Hydroxide and Sodium Hydroxide
The two common bases used in making soap
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what is salt
Spectator ions in a neutralization reaction create
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What is pH=2
Calculate the pH of a 0.01M solution of HNO3
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