Bioaccumulation Heavy Metals Random Vocabulary
100
What is food intake, skin contact, or respiration.
One way that chemicals enter organisms.
100
What are polluting heavy metals?
Lead, Cadmium, and Mercury are examples.
100
What is DDT? Dichlorodiphenyl Trichloroethane.
One well-known persistent organic pollutant.
100
What is parts per million?
One particle of a given substance mixed with 999 999 other particles.
200
What is biomagnification.
The process in which chemicals become more concentrated at each trophic level.
200
What is smoking?
The major source of cadmium poisoning in humans.
200
What are bioaccumulating and biomagnifying PCBs?
They have long lives.
200
What is half-life?
The time it takes for the amount of a substance to decrease by half.
300
What are synthetic and organic chemicals?
Bioaccumulation of these chemicals can cause birth defects in offspring or failure to reproduce.
300
What is coal burning?
One major source of mercury.
300
What are insecticide sprays?
POPs enter ecosystems in the form of
300
What are pesticides?
A chemical that is used to eliminate pests.
400
What is high accumulation?
The accumulation of this is the most harmful
400
What is electronic waste?
Introduced a large amount of lead in ecosystems.
400
What is are heavy metals?
They do not degrade and cannot be destroyed.
400
What are PCBs?
Synthetic chemicals containing chlorine that are used in the manufacture of industrial products and persist in the environment.
500
What are keystone species?
They are species that greatly affect population numbers and health of ecosystems.
500
What are heavy metals?
Metallic elements with a high density that are toxic to organisms at low concentration.
500
What is bioremediation?
The process in which micro organisms break down chemical pollutants to lessen environmental damage.
500
What are POPs?
Harmful compounds containing carbon that linger for many years in water and soil.






2.3 Effects of Bioaccumulation on Ecosystems

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