I am hashem your god

Don't worship idols
(You shall not recognize the gods of others before my presence)

Don’t say hashems name in vain

Remember Shabbat
Zachor et yom hashabbat lekaddsho

Honor your father and mother
כבד את אביך ואת אמיך

Ani Hashem Elokecha

Because if it said the gods of others it would open the possibility that there are other gods.
OR
Rashi translates to stranger like gods because the worshipers are strangers to the idols(because they’re not real)

Because it shows that if you truly respect hashem you wouldn’t just throw his name around.

1. Can’t think about the weekdays on Shabbat
2. If we keep Shabbat everything during the week will be fulfilled

Because you can’t react to be angry at anything even if they throw your money down the ocean or even if you’re a king and your father embarrasses you in front of everyone you can’t react.

1) Hashem is the Only reason for existence
2) he is all gods, and the god of everything, there is no one under him

1. Don’t believe in idols
2. Don’t make idols
3. Don’t worship them through 4 methods of worship
4. Don’t worship by their own means

Doing avoda zara

1. Referring that Shabbat is 1/60th of olam habbah
2. Sanctify Shabbat through making kiddush
3. Sanctify it by separating it from every other day in the week
4. Make it unique by dressing and eating nicer
5. It’s like your married to Shabbat

הקרת הטוב
You should have it for anyone who does something good for you have gratitude and be thankful.

1) to remind everyone that he manipulated nature, like splitting the sea and making the mann fall
2) it was an event we can relate to. No one else witnessed the creation of the world so it is hard to fathom
3) It was more personal to the Jews, leaving Egypt was just for them while the creation of the world was for everyone.

1. It shows how hashem remembers the sins and may punish later but not right away.
2. Shows how hashem has mercy on us and gives us time to repent
3. Gives time for each generation to repent and if all 4 generations don’t they have a bad family

Can’t swear on something false.
Cant swear on something obvious
Can’t swear to violate hashems commandments because you can’t swear against what you swore on hat saini.
Can’t swear to do something you cannot do

Because it’s positive and negative because hashem told Moshe the commandment at the same time so he said zachor and Shamor so its a positive and negative time bound mitzvah

1. It Sets an example for us to also honor Hashem
2. whether you think they deserve your honor or not it’s a Commandment so we have to
3. honor them because they do things for you
4. Through honoring your parents, hashem gets honored
5. shows us to have gratitude for what they do and also to therefore have gratitude for hashem

The heart, must be fulfilled with the heart

The ear, must not listen to a false prophet inviting him to idol worship

The mouth, don’t utter false oaths

The brain, to appreciate the meaning of Shabbat we need a brain

The hands, honor your parents by preforming services for them.